Gettysburg Leadership Experience Seminar – XVII

Bailey Miller
Phillipsburg

Gettysburg, PA, Day One
Thursday, March 27, 2025
Submitted by: Bailey Miller

Our Gettysburg facilitator, Jeff Harding, started off our first day of the Gettysburg Leadership Experience. Jeff gave us an overview of the program and the design elements we will cover in each module.

Teresa Orr, a battlefield guide, gave us an overview of the battle. Following that, she accompanied us to the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor’s Center. We viewed the exhibits at the museum and watched a movie detailing the Gettysburg battle. It also included the history that led up to the battle, and the history that followed.

After the movie, we were taken to the Cyclorama Painting of Pickett’s Charge. This 42 feet high and 377 feet in circumference painting was astonishing. Painted by Paul Philippoteaux in 1871, the painting further illustrated the details of the battle.

Back on the bus, Teresa showed the class around the town and the 6,000-acre national park. She pointed out houses and structures that survived the Civil War, including the homes that served as headquarters for each, General Meade and General Lee. We learned that each state, who fought in the battle, has a monument on the national park. We stopped at the Pennsylvania State Monument. Teresa gave us some history and insight on the monument.

We also took a moment here to talk about our goals for the program. Jeff asked us, “what leadership skills do we want to learn from this experience?” The KARL associates stated the following:

Following the excursion, we started on Module 1 of the program, Anticipatory Leadership, instructed by Chuck Burkell. We talked about taking our current reality to our aspired state. We applied this concept to examples in farming and agriculture.

Current Reality —–> the gap ——-> Aspired State

Chuck shared his meaning of what it means to lead: “Facilitating others to solve a problem.”

Anticipatory Leadership is seizing your strategic advantage. We examined the actions of General John Buford and General John Reynolds. What was the significance of having the “high ground?”

We talked about how General John Buford positioned his army, and the government, for success in the face of great challenge and uncertainty. He showed his passion for his role or purpose. Keeping this in mind, we looked at anticipatory leadership in four lenses.

1. Mental positioning

2. Proactive positioning

3. Tipping Point

4. Strategic inflection point

Chuck talked to us about Force Multipliers and how every organization has a “high ground.”

Jessie Wheedleton, battlefield guide, facilitated our park visit that corresponded with day one of the battle. Jessie showed us the monument for General John Buford. We talked about his foresight and how that influenced his actions. He showed strong leadership with the rapport he had with his men.

We visited the monument for General John Reynolds. We took time to discuss why he was in the front with his men, instead of staying in the back of the battle. KARL associates deliberated the following:

We also discussed the results of transferring leadership after his death.

We concluded the tour at the Peace Monument. Later that evening, we had a reception and dinner at the Mansion House 1757. It is one of four inns still remaining in America since the seventeenth century. The inn sources all the food from local partners. At the end of the day, no one was left behind or hungry.

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Jose Lara
Liberal

Gettysburg, PA, Day Two
Friday, March 28, 2025
Submitted by: Joe Lara

Gettysburg Experience: Module 2–Transactional and Transformational/Adaptive Leadership and Battlefield tour.


Gettysburg Experience: Module 3–Predictable Surprises

Local farm tour of Hollabaugh Bros. Inc: a family owned and operated fruit and vegetable farm which grows and sells multiple varities of produce as well as contributing to their local community.

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Courtney Schamberger
Claflin

Gettysburg, PA, Day Three
Saturday, March 29, 2025
Submitted by: Courtney Schamberger

Gettysburg Experience: Pickett’s Charge Walk

Adjourn training, return to hotel

Depart on bus for DCA

Outgoing flights to return to Kansas

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National Service Seminar – XVII

Adam Jimison
Manhattan

Washington D.C., Day One
Sunday, March 23, 2025
Submitted by: Adam Jimison

KARL Travels to D.C. 

KARL Class XVII embarked on it’s journey to the Nation’s Capital on Sunday, March 23rd.  Divided into two travel groups leaving out of Kansas City and Wichita the group was excited for its week on the Hill and in Gettysburg. 

The Kansas City group arrived mid-morning to a beautiful spring day in DC.  The group quickly gathered their luggage and boarded the bus to the hotel to drop off items before taking in the City.  The Wichita group would soon join them in the early afternoon after flying through DFW.  

The KC group quickly divided into different groups heading out to see much of what the city offered.  Some took time to walk through the National Museum of African American History and Culture while others took in sights like the National Archives and Smithsonian Natural History Museum.  The Wichita group would soon join after lunch in the city and join the other Classmates exploring the city.  

The Kansas State Women’s Basketball team was competing in the NCAA Tournament Round of 32 against Kentucky which captured a large part of the groups attention in the mid-afternoon.  After the game the group would convene at the Wharf for fellowship prior to our evening’s dinner and Monument’s tour. 

The group ate dinner at Kirwan’s on the Wharf and had so much fun catching up.  Our most recent session in February had been cancelled due to a snowstorm so we had not seen our classmates in a few weeks.  After a great dinner at Kirwan’s the class boarded the bus for our Monuments by Moonlight tour. 

We made stops at many of the monuments that DC has to offer including Lincoln, Vietnam Veterans, Capitol and many more.  Our tour guide Kenny has been doing local tours of DC for 36 years and has his own YouTube channel.  The tour offered our class a great first look at the impact that can be made in DC.  We were very prepared for what the rest of the week would have in store. 

Kaleb Horne
Baldwin City

Washington D.C., Day Two
Monday, March 24, 2025
Submitted by: Kaleb Horne

The Capitol’s iconic dome outlined a clear sky after an early morning rain. Following a brief walk, we began our day with a trip through security and a tour of the United States Capitol Building. During our tour we visited the “crypt” underneath the dome, the old House Chambers and a special recognition of each of Kansas’s sculptures- Amelia Earhart and Dwight “Ike” Eisenhower.

These 2 famous Kansans were placed in the Capitol to represent famous and well-liked Kansans. An interesting note- Kansas was the first state to replace a statue in the Capitol with the sculpture of Amelia Earhart being unveiled in July 2022 replacing former Kansas Senator John James Ingalls.

After completing our tour of the Capitol, we moved into the U.S. Capitol Visitor’s Center Senate meeting rooms to begin our meetings for the day. Our meeting agenda began with Gregg Doud former Chief Agricultural Negotiator in the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) and is presently serving as the National Milk Producer’s Federation’s President and CEO.

Gregg gave us a deep dive on his history with the USTR and specifically Bob Lighthizer’s position on tariffs and trade. Gregg suggested that President Trump’s view of tariffs is an “access fee” to US consumers. This access fee is further viewed as an equalizer to foreign country’s industrial policies which have allegedly prevented trade balances between the United States and others.

Gregg in his recapping of trade policy also described the difficulty by which negotiations are done. He shared that negotiators and negotiations are extraordinarily tough. Our foreign trade partners are there for the same reasons we are- to get the best deal for their county.

After a brief break and lunch, Class XVII spent an hour with Riley Pagett as the Chief of Staff, Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Like Gregg Doud, tariffs were top of mind-but from a different angle. The USDA isn’t making trade deals but are rather clearing the path to open trade up in other countries.

Riley also shared details about his time as a Congressional Staffer for Congressman Tracy Mann (KS-01). Riley shared that his time with the Congressman was positive and he appreciates Tracy’s leadership, but felt a reluctant calling to move to the USDA & is now brand new to the job on the USDA staff for 2 weeks. His first tasks have been and will continue to be filling appointed positions within the USDA.

Following Riley’s time with us we met with American Farm Bureau Federation’s Director of Government Affairs, David Salmonsen. David shared a brief history of tariffs, reciprocal tariffs and other timely topics since inauguration day 2025.

An interesting note- of the 3 people that spoke on trade there was agreement on trade policy with respect to where we should pursue additional trade volume. In fact, Canada, Mexico, China, EU & Great Britain are all on the list to grow ag exports to. However, India was inconsistent between them all. A case could be made for India being a possible trade partner based on the staggering volume of potential consumers, but highly tempered with their own very protective industrial policy and a lack of disposable income as reasons to negotiate elsewhere and look at India as a lower priority.

Tom Donnelly also with the AFBF, joined us to share the best methods of telling our stories with members of Congress before we meet with them. His primary instructions were to tell a brief story that demonstrates why we have a policy request or position. He advocated that stories tend to be more memorable and are shared more widely than facts and figures without the story attached.

Last, but certainly not least, we met with U.S. Senator Jerry Moran’s Legislative Assistant- Chance Hunley. Regrettably, Senator Moran’s flight was delayed, but he left us in good hands with a fellow Kansas. He shared with us his background in both the House and the Senate. Chance continued sharing Senator Moran’s and the entire Senates immediate priorities.

Senator Moran would like to get a Farm Bill passed this year but recognizes that it is unlikely since budget reconciliation is Congress’s priority, closely followed by the Senate’s task of confirming appointed positions. Additionally, it was clear that Republicans are ambitious to get things accomplished over the next 2 years as they have the majority in the House and Senate as well as the Presidency (dubbed the “trifecta”).

Juliana Whisman
Anthony

Washington D.C., Day Three
Tuesday, March 25, 2025
Submitted by: Juliana Whisman

Being in our nation’s capital with the KARL Program was quite the honor, especially as we were
able to see and visit places that were provided unique opportunities!


★ USDA Headquarters

★ National Association of State Departments of Agriculture

★ Visits to Kansas Representatives’ Offices


★ Meeting with Senator Roger Marshall


★ Dinner at the Capitol City Brewing Company

★ Cultural Experience: ‘Sister Act’ at Ford’s Theatre

Trevor Pederson
Hiawatha

Washington D.C & Gettysburg, Day Four
Wednesday, March 26, 2025
Submitted by: Trevor Pederson

Canadian Embassy–The Canadian Embassy was really interesting to see how they say things and what they wanted to change in their teamwork with the United States. One thing the class was not aware of was how much agriculture was traded between both the United States and Canada.

Notes from this presentation:

– 80% of pigs are imported from Canada to Iowa to be fed out

– There is a lot of trading back and forth with the USA and Canada on any goods. The mass of it is on the Ag side of things.

– Most fruit is started in Canada and then sent down to the USA to be finished, and then the final goods are sent back to Canada

– Their Agriculture is very similar to the USA

– They are ready to sit down at the table to work on the trade deals with the USA but the USA will not come to the table

Eisenhower Memorial–Dwight D. Eisenhower’s legacy and contributions to our nation as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in World War II and as the nation’s 34th president are represented in the memorial with heroic-sized bronze sculptures, stone bas reliefs, quotations from his most famous speeches and addresses, and a first-of-its-kind tapestry.

It was very interesting to see how the artist hid information throughout the memoir. For example, the big wall behind the Eisenhower Memorial is a sketch of the D-Day mountain that they had to climb over. Then, stages of his life are depicted throughout the journey. Eisenhower wrote a letter to all the men who were about to go into battle on D-Day. And a fun fact is that he talked about fishing to the men before they left for D day.

Visit with the EPA Office of Agriculture and rural Affairs (OARA) – It was very interesting to me they have the largest building in DC for a governmental office. They are getting ready for the E15 throughout the whole United States shortly. When we were getting presented to us, the lady was very interested in how we managed weeds and what herbicides we needed to use. She was also unaware of the change in herbicide mixes/rates from the northeastern side of Kansas to western Kansas. The main thing she talked about was atrazine.

We visited the Center for the Study of the Presidency and Congress, a Think Tank working on many issues including trying to figure out how to make H2A and H2B workers come to the United States easier. They do not have a solution for it, but that is one of their goals for the next couple of years.

One advantage of using a Think Tank is being able to really think about things without rushing to get them submitted during the political season. Congressman Nigh, President of the think tank, personally thinks that politicians have changed the rules of the elections and the government, so it is restricted to people who have already served, and it is very difficult for new people and new ideas to be elected. What keeps him up at night is the fact that people are not focused on getting stuff done but kicking the can down the road.

Debrief for the DC trip was conducted on the bus from DC to Gettysburg. People were concerned about having more information about the speakers and/or what we were supposed to get out of our meetings to ask more intelligent questions. We were trying to learn how to ask better questions and paint better pictures of what we were learning to create questions.

To view the Class XVII scribe notes from the Gettysburg Leadership Experience, click here.

State of the State Seminar – XVII

Justine Henderson Minneapolis

Topeka, Kansas Day One
Wednesday, January 15, 2025
Submitted by: Justine Henderson

Kansas Bureau of Investigations 

The KARL Class XVII started out their Topeka trip with an unforgettable opportunity to step into the real life (and a lot more accurate) CSI. Stepping into the Kansas Bureau of Investigation (KBI) was like entering the nerve center of Kansas law enforcement.

Spread across three locations—Kansas City, Pittsburg, and Topeka—the KBI tackles state and federal cases, receiving evidence from every corner of the state. Our tour guides, Stephanie and Jessica, experts from the firearms department, walked us through the facility and gave us a glimpse of the incredible work happening there. They explained that the staff training process at KBI is rigorous – since I am sure she knew we we’re all thinking how this would be the coolest job ever.

New hires start the application process with a thorough background check and interview process before undergoing a two-year program ending with a competency test that includes mock cases and testimony in front of the entire lab and legal teams. They joked that it was a process that was meant to make them feel pressure and test their limits. They touched on their staff environment and mentioned that collaboration is key among departments. The staff will even donate blood and saliva for practice tests, fostering a hands-on approach to learning. We started the tour at the top floor and worked our way from top to bottom, getting a short synopsis of each department. 

Digital Evidence: Typically, this is where specialists examine cell phones, GPS devices, computers, and much more. KBI’s lab is home to the only RF-shielded room in the state—a secure space that prevents any signals from entering or leaving. With a team of 5–6 fully trained experts, the tech’s usually start off with something small like a phone, and then expand to more complex devices like computers as their expertise and comfort level increases. 

Chemistry: Next, we learned about the Chemistry department, where scientists analyze the composition of drugs found in evidence. Using tools like GCMS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry), they compare samples to known substances to determine type, amount, and purity. 

Toxicology: The Toxicology team examines substances within the human body, like blood, urine, or other bodily fluids. Their work often focuses on identifying what was in a person’s system during the criminal event, in Kansas most often a DUI case. 

Trace Evidence: The Trace department is divided into several specialized areas. Primer gunshot residue testing involves taking and testing stubs/swabs from a suspect’s hands or face and using a microscope to detect even the tiniest traces of gun residue. They also handle arson evidence and physical fit and fracture matches, which is where they examine pieces of evidence to determine if they were once part of the same object by physically fitting them together. 

Questioned Documents and Impression Evidence: Here is where they examine documents that are suspected to be forged or altered, as well as the examination of physical impressions like footprints, tire tracks, or tool marks to identify potential suspects in a criminal investigation. The class lightened the mood by joking that if they were to ever commit a crime, they’d make sure they wore a different size shoe and walked with a limp. However, after walking through the building I had a feeling they’d be hard pressed to get away with anything. The best of the best was hard at work to solve these mysteries. 

Latent Prints: In the Latent Prints section, science is the core of all. Here, experts compare fingerprints manually, using dusting techniques, UV light, and AVIS, a system that narrows down potential matches. But the final identification is always done visually, ensuring the most accurate results.

Biology: This team works with DNA—from fluids to touch DNA left behind by skin cells. A significant portion of their cases involves sexual assault kits. Using CODIS, a database of DNA profiles, they match samples to known individuals. 

Firearms and Tool Marks: The Firearms and Tool Marks department was a favorite (ours and our tour guides). From testing whether a firearm functions correctly to comparing bullet markings under a dual-view microscope, the work is both intricate and impactful. The team also specializes in restoring serial numbers on firearms and matching tools like pliers or screwdrivers to crimes. You could tell that Stephanie and Jessica were extremely passionate about what they do at KBI, it was truly an honor to get their version of such a vital player in our criminal justice system. 

We ended the tour with lots of questions and departed for lunch at the Kansas Bankers Association. 

Kansas Secretary of Agriculture, Mike Beam

We gathered at the Kansas Bankers Association headquarters, where the day officially kicked off with lunch and welcoming remarks from Doug Wareham and a presentation from Kansas Secretary of Agriculture, Mike Beam, who provided an overview of the state of Kansas agriculture and dug deep into highlighting the Department of Agriculture’s role and programs. The department operates under the legislature’s guidance and encompasses multiple programs like Division of Agribusiness Services, Division of Agricultural Marketing, Division of Animal Health, Division of Conservation, and Division of Water resources. He highlighted Kansas agriculture as a cornerstone of the state’s economy and the 7th highest valued state at $24 billion in outputs. The top five sectors are beef cattle ($11.6B), animal slaughtering ($9B), grain farming ($6.8B), meat processing ($4.8B), and farm machinery ($4.2B). 

Mr. Beam gave us a synopsis of the success of the Department of Agriculture in the Kansas Legislature and named his top 7 significant legislative actions affecting agriculture:

  1. Property tax constitutional amendments – (1985-1986)
  2. Regulation of Kansas streams – (2001)
  3. Pesticide regulations preemption – SB 681 – (1991)
  4. Water plan funding adjustments – HB 2008 (1989)
  5. Farm machinery sales tax exemptions – (1988-1989)
  6. Protection from nuisance lawsuits – SB 485 (1982)
  7. Eminent Domain Protections – SB 323 (2006)

Mr. Beam also touched on a few bills that weren’t passed that would have had detrimental effects on Kansas agriculture. These measures reflect Kansas’s commitment to supporting its agricultural sector while addressing environmental and economic concerns, too.

CEO Kansas Bankers Association, Doug Wareham 

We had the privilege of hearing from Mr. Doug Wareham, President and CEO of the Kansas Bankers Association (KBA). He provided an insightful overview of KBA, sharing key facts about the organization. Established in 1887, KBA has been banker-driven for an impressive 138 years and operates under a “one bank, one vote” philosophy. The association is made up of 42 staff members, 167 state-chartered banks, 25 nationally chartered banks, and 7 savings and loan institutions.

Mr. Wareham also addressed the challenges facing the banking industry, particularly the historical decline of rural banks. He highlighted factors such as excessive regulations, insufficient revenue, rising operational costs, a heavy regulatory burden, and the growing expenses of data and fraud protection. Despite these obstacles, his passion and commitment to sustaining and revitalizing rural banks were both inspiring and reassuring.

To end his time with us, Doug went out with a bang of an activity for the KARL class. We got to participate in his well-known activity called “I’m Just a Bill.”, where he and Ryan (also known as “Bill”) showed us the path and process a Bill goes through within the legislature. It was a great learning experience for those who were unfamiliar with the intricacies of the process and was a great way to learn.

Department of Commerce, Matt Godinez

We then heard from Matt Godinez, Assistant Secretary for Quality Places at the Kansas Department of Commerce, who provided an overview of the Quality Places Division. This division focuses on enhancing the environment, civic traditions, cultural amenities, and recreational opportunities across Kansas. It offers numerous grant and program opportunities aimed at supporting rural community development efforts – something we all found valuable. Key initiatives include the Kansas Office of Broadband Development, Kansas Main Street, Community Development Block Grants, the Office of Rural Prosperity, Rural Murals, and Rural Opportunity Zones, which provide financial incentives for individuals returning to rural communities. Additionally, the division includes Quality Place Specialists who lead programs such as Spaces to Places, Community Service Tax Credits, and the Historic Economic Asset Lifeline Grant, which supports the rehabilitation of downtown buildings, whether through new construction or façade improvements. Another innovative effort is the Residential Opportunities on Main Street initiative, which focuses on creating housing options in downtown areas.

As someone who comes from a rural community and has a growing passion for our community and making it a place worth coming to, I found the resources provided by Matt some of the most valuable of the day. We appreciated his dedication to community development. 

Kansas Farm Bureau, Brenden Wirth

We ended our time at KBA with an excellent panel led by Brenden Wirth, Director of Political Affairs for the Kansas Farm Bureau. He began by sharing his passion for the Engaged Kansas program, which encourages and supports individuals considering public service or running for public office. He gave us a brief tour of the Engage Kansas website, where you can learn about various public offices such as school boards, county commissions, city councils, and more. Mr. Wirth also introduced us to the KFB Campaign School and Mini Sessions, which are available to those running for state legislature, school board, county commission, or other public offices. These sessions are designed to teach the nuts and bolts of campaigning and help participants execute successful campaigns. It was a great resource that the entire class could use either for themselves someday or to share with someone in their community who might need guidance.

He transitioned into the panel discussion with a powerful quote: “No better way to screw up your community than to screw up your school,” emphasizing the importance of strong leadership in school districts. He also highlighted that school boards are one of the top seven factors influencing teacher retention, a statement that resonated deeply with all of us – rural or not. The panel featured stories, advice, and encouragement from Jay Hall, Spencer Duncan, and Rollie Martin, who shared their leadership journeys and insights for those considering or currently serving in public office. Rollie Martin, who recently retired after an impressive 30 consecutive years in public office, offered some great and even humorous stories and advice, making it a fitting and inspiring conclusion to our time at KBA.

State of the State Watch Party 

After a quick and eventful hotel check in (parking garages are not Class XVII’s friend), the class met for their State of the State Watch Party at the Celtic Fox Lounge. This opportunity brought KARL Class XVII Fellows and special guests together to witness the governor’s address. Laura Kelly addressed past accomplishments and outlined goals for the upcoming session, concluding a day filled with learning, networking, and meaningful conversations.

Clint Glaser
Sharon Springs

Topeka, Kansas Day Two
Thursday, January 16, 2025
Submitted by: Lisa Schemm

As many of you know Thursdays are the “big” days for KARL and today lived up to that in the amount of information that we received and the length of the day. We started the day at the Chamber Office with a fantastic breakfast. Eric Stafford gave us valuable information on the KS Chamber and what they do.

Dr. Watson with the Kansas Dept of Education challenged us in our knowledge of how many state board members as well as naming one member. We also were challenged in our thinking from his quiz that he gave to the class. It made me really reflect on how students can view or perceive things in their learning.

In 2024 Kansas had the highest graduation rate ever!

The panel discussion with Kelly VanZwoll (KS Bankers Assoc.), Jackie Garagiola (KLA), and William Wilk (KS Chamber) gave us the typical day in the life “in session” and “off session” here in the state of Kansas. They all agreed it is best to have an open and honest relationship with delegates and another point that they were passionate about it to keep your points to one page.

After hearing from the lobbyists on the panel we had some time to spend in the Capitol, either going to see our delegates, sitting in a committee meeting, or touring the Capitol.

We had a wonderful lunch sponsored by KS Co-op Council at the Celtic Fox.

Tara Mays, VP State Legislative Relations, and Larry Van Der Wege, Director of Regulatory Affairs and Preparedness, with the Kansas Hospital Association had the task of keeping us awake after the noon meal. They did a fantastic job of informing us of the challenges that hospitals and especially rural hospitals are facing. Hospitals are the 3rd largest aggregate employer in the state of Kansas. Hospitals are facing a lot of the same hurdles as many businesses in the State, limited workforce and under reimbursement are some that came up.

Adam York, Class XVI Fellow, was able to be with us and went over what to expect for the Hill visits in DC. He came with useful tips to manage our time there.

Kansas Commodities was the panel that we had the privilege to have this afternoon. Jancey Hall with Kansas Soybean (KARL Class XIV Fellow), was the moderator. Also present were Kaleb Little, Kansas Soybean Assoc. CEO, Adam York, Kansas Sorghum CEO, and Matt Teagarden, KS Livestock Association CEO, who talked to us about how the checkoffs were figured versus association fees. They also went in depth on how commissions and associations worked and the reasoning behind the rules and regulations in this area.

To conclude the day, we heard from KBI Director Tony Mattivi about his work and the events that went on in Garden City with the attempted bombing and murder of the Somali refugees. It is inspiring that you can have everyday people be heroes but it is equally mind boggling that people could have that much hate towards another human being.

On a personal note, the most eventful day was Friday though! Twelve of us got stuck in the elevator in the Judicial Center. One, it takes longer to get an elevator opened than most think. Two, it is great to be with great people in a difficult situation! It is in situations like this that you learn the true nature and personality of the class. I would not have wanted to have the memorable experience with anyone else.

Lucas Simmer
Overland Park

Topeka, Kansas Day Three
Friday, January 17, 2025
Submitted by: Lucas Simmer

The day began with breakfast where we debriefed sessions from Wednesday and Thursday. The group shared its primary takeaways. Many were inspired by Department of Education Commissioner Dr. Randy Watson’s passion for education. Dr. Watson’s passion was evident through his actions to support children in schools and encourage them to lean into discovering and achieving their futures.

Additionally, we reflected on Kansas Bureau of Investigation Director Tony Mattivi’s keynote which provided a stunning review of the heinous conspiracy to commit a mass murder of Somali refugees in Garden City. We were rattled by the depravity that hate and ignorance could bestow on our local communities. I personally had to confront the reality that “it could never happen here” is a fallacy. It can and nearly did. Thankfully through the patriotic and heroic acts of law enforcement which and aided by a regular everyday man’s conscience that led him to risk his life as an informant, the militia’s plans were averted. I wrestled with the fact that the militia was comprised of men who could otherwise be any one of our fathers, uncles, brothers, or neighbors. Prevention is within our power, if we see something and subsequently do something about it.

As the debrief wrapped we moved into more sessions. Representative Ken Rahjes, equipped with personal experience, provided us with an overview of the Kansas Legislature. As Kansans we are fortunate to have a Legislature composed of everyday residents in session that doesn’t last from one year to the next. The part-time nature of the Legislature encourages elected officials to have other jobs not making a career of it.

Next, we heard from Reagan McCloud, Director of Government Relations for Kansas Electric Cooperative (KEC). McCloud presented historical and emerging energy issues. Urban areas were the first to receive access to electricity, higher concentrations of end users resulted in more favorable profit margins. President Roosevelt through the Rural Electric Administration (REA) in 1936 made strides toward electrification of our rural areas.

We learned about emerging challenges facing our energy sector such as grid reliability in an era of evolving energy sources and increased demand (16% annual increase or doubling by 2050) driven by technological advances such as artificial intelligence.

Along similar lines, Wendee Grady of the Kansas Farm Bureau, discussed landowner considerations for solar or wind energy land leases. A plurality of energy generated in Kansas is wind energy. Meanwhile Kansas is ranked 11th for solar generation in the United States. We learned about the critical importance of non-financial lease considerations such as gate procedures and decommission bonds. Agrivoltaics is the practice of simultaneously using land for agriculture and energy production. I anticipate that as time moves forward, so will this practice.

We ended our Topeka seminar at the Kansas Supreme Court with a presentation and Q/A from Justice Dan Biles. Justice Biles provided us with a thorough overview of the Kansas Judicial System including its Constitution, separation of powers, and court structure. We also discussed emerging challenges such as the rural shortage of attorneys and consistent implementation of technology. The absence of technological implementation, which enables virtual hearings disproportionately impacts rural attorneys, litigants, and other court personnel.

Northwest Kansas Seminar – XVII

Maddy Meier
Goessel

Goodland/Atwood Northwest Kansas Day One
Wednesday, December 4, 2024
Submitted by: Maddy Meier

As Class XVII departed from our first full seminar in November held in Garden City, I could sense that all thirty of us were energized to dive deeper into what Western Kansas had to offer. A month later, as we regrouped again in Goodland, I instantly felt that this momentum had not faded.

We met at Fort Hays Tech Northwest, a technical institution formerly known as Northwest Kansas Technical College. After lunch, we were eagerly welcomed by President Ben Shears, who shared the story of FHTNW, and how the partnership with the main Fort Hays State University campus had further expanded on the institution’s impact, where he stressed the importance of how much student experience matters.

Through Shears’ talk, we learned that the population within the two-hour radius of Goodland has been on a decline since the 1970s (the largest recruiting area for FHTNW), and that the year 2028 will see the largest decline of students attending college. Despite these stats, it is a mission of FHNTW to provide a quality two-year education in many hands-on programs, such as precision agriculture, welding, and even cosmetology, from the cohort-style structure of the class block schedules to making a critical impact on their communities. For example, many of the welding students are able to learn the mechanics of farm equipment by working on local farmers’ tractors, combines, or other machinery.

Shears then shared an impactful story that further detailed one of the many successes of FHTNW within the area of economic development. Until recently, the school had not provided a plumbing program in many years. Like many instances, an aging plumber in the nearby community of Tribune wanted to retire but felt like he couldn’t as he had no one to follow in his footsteps and keep his services alive. FHTNW jumped on the opportunity, and with funding from senators like Jerry Moran, FHTNW was able to restart a plumbing program. A student was able to shadow the plumber and eventually took over the business. While there is the looming tension of many two-year technical schools being consolidated in the state, it is clear that schools like FHTNW provide more than opportunities for students; they allow for rural Kansas to truly thrive.

Following Shears’ presentation, we then heard from a panel on community leadership and the impact of market development for minor crops. Panel members included Jeff Frazier and Michael Myers, Scoular; Brian Linin, Kansas Wheat Commission; and Alan Townsend, 21st Century Bean.

During the panel, Class XVII learned about how the sugar beet industry in Goodland boomed in the 1960s due to the effects of the Cuban Missile Crisis. When the sugar industry declined by the mid-1970s, the sugar plant was bought by three local elevators for $150,000. Then, the plant was transformed into a sunflower crush plant, and later on, a crush facility for canola and soybeans once it was bought by Scoular. By planting canola, wheat producers can experience a higher return on investment when adding canola to their rotations as it increases the quality of wheat yields and regenerates soil health.

The presence of Scoular Grain in Goodland provides opportunities for local growers – with canola acreage shifting, canola producers used to have to haul their crop to Wichita or Hastings, Nebraska. Scoular employs over 40 individuals in Goodland alone, including former students of FHTNW.

21st Century Bean was founded by 21st Century Alliance in 1998, a “new generation of farmer cooperatives” designed to “turn producers into processors”. Today, 21st Century Bean is the only surviving business endeavor from that era.

Originally, the operation raised solely pinto beans, but now grows multiple varieties. Kansas’ altitude levels and low humidity, in addition to its cool nighttime temperatures, are ideal for dry edible bean growing conditions. Today, 21st Century Bean sells over $20 million of products across the U.S. and is owned by 28 individuals. Later on in the afternoon, Class XVII was able to tour the local facilities.

At dinner that evening, we were joined by KARL supporters, board members, and friends. We were fortunate to hear a presentation on Intelligence, Risk Impacts, and Global Cybersecurity Trends by Doug “Skull” Smith, who serves as Field Cheif Information Security Officer for Recorded Future, the largest threat intelligence company in the world. Headquartered in Boston, the company works with over 1,900 clients in over 70 countries to empower said clients to act with speed and confidence to reduce risk and securely drive their businesses forward.

Smith, a Goodland native and a graduate of the Kansas Honors Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy, shared with us the value of intelligence asnd how military operations align with business operations:

Among others.

He concluded his presentation by providing insight on multiple leadership tactics such as never passing up the opportunity to be a good teammate; the importance of knowing your role and the role of others around you; and to always have an open mind and staying curious.

Clint Glaser
Salina

Northwest Kansas Day Two
Thursday, December 5 2024
Submitted by: Clint Glaser

Overview: We had a busy day mostly in Atwood talking with local businesses and learning more about the town and area. We ended back in Goodland for a great evening and dinner.

SurePoint: Our first visit was with SurePoint in Atwood. Matt Wolters with SurePoint (formerly SureFire) gave us an overview of the company and its history. SurePoint Started in 2007 with three partners (Matt, Blane, and Josh).

The company focuses mostly on applying crop inputs, mostly liquids, but is expanding. The company entered a joint venture with John Deere in 2022 and now has over 130 employees. They are headquarted out of Atwood with small offices in Ellinwood and Manhattan. The company now changed names from SureFire to SurePoint after the partnership with John Deere. The company is currently expanding with a new multi-million-dollar building being built. The company did $43 million in revenue and plans has the goal of being a $100 million dollar company within the next 5-7 years. The company’s mission statement is: Economic Engine in NW Kansas.

After our introduction and discussion with Matt, we toured their current facility and buildings. The operations are made up of three primary departments: Production Center, Engineering, and Sales/ Service. The production side shows us their system. The three primary products they showed were their meter tubing, electric system, and their new quick draw product. The engineering department consisted of ±16 people. The engineering department has three divisions being Embedded Software/Cloud, Liquid Systems, and Planting/ Seeding. The engineering department prides themselves on being nimble and being able to adapt and try new things quickly. John Deere gave them some recently acquired IP and passed along to them to allow them to expand and try new things. Their new producing it the RFX row unit suspension. Finally, we toured the sales/ service division. They showed us their sales hall. The sales motto is “Helping a customer is never an interruption”. We ended with lunch and a nice panel discussion from the original three founders.

5Ten Main Youth Center: Next, we toured the 5Ten Main Youth Center and talked with Gracie Simminger (assistant executive director) and Rhonda Higley (board member). The youth center is located downtown Atwood with an address of 510 Main. The goal is to provide a safe space for young people and focus on grades 5-12. The building was a bar before being renovated about 10 years ago and has been a youth center since then. They operate as a non-profit and are funded with fundraising, tax, and grants. They have one full-time employee and two part time employees. They are mostly open Fridays and Saturdays with about 20-30 kids each night. They offer a couple more days during the summer. They have some mentoring with high school students and other area adults. The building is very cool with local sports memorabilia.

Two Homes, LLC: Next, we discussed with Two Homes, LLC and Brian Clark and Matt Wolters. They discussed the housing problems in the area. About 20 years ago, a group called Atwood Property Development started by acquiring dilapidated properties and cleaning them up or dozing the uninhabitable homes. When they started, they noted 74 uninhabitable properties and to date they started have decreased this number by about half. About 10 years ago, Two Homes started building homes on the lots they acquired. They have built about 12 homes in total. They build and resell to end homeowners. The homes sell for around $300,000 and are about 1,500 square feet with full finished basement. The were originally funded by some local partners and their goal is just to “don’t lose your money”. They stated they have a real shortage of sub-contractors. They also have a lack of nicer larger homes. They have plans for a small 9 lot subdivision in the future.

Panel on Homegrown Business: Next, we waked over to Grassroots Garden Hub where JoEllyn Argabright (Grass Roots Garden Hub Owner) and Linda Vap (Vap Construction) talked with us about entrepreneurship and small-town leadership. Both are transplants with JoEllyn being from Colorado and Linda being from California. They discussed their businesses and encouraged everyone to be active in their community and serve on boards.

JoEllyn bought Grassroots Garden Hub. She bought it with the seller having a sign on the register. She has expanded adding a floral shop and is currently adding a certified kitchen and hopes to bring in chefs to cook occasionally for the community or provide area locals and area to cook. She also recently started a pumpkin patch. She said wherever you go be confident and make it your home and you will be successful.

Linda is the owner of VAP construction where they build barns and other outbuildings. She is passionate about empowering women and her companies are all run by women. She is fueled by her community and employees.

Community Childcare Facilities: Next, Travis Rickford with LiveWell Northwest Kansas talked with us about childcare in the area. Their mission statement is: Working to make NW Kansas a healthier place for all to live, work, and play. Livewell has four primary initiatives being 1. Home Visiting and Health Services 2. Assistance for Childcare and Preschools 3. Building Economic and Social Resilience and 4. Health Resources and Support. They also have some smaller initiatives.

We talked mostly about Rawlins County in particular. They recently had a study showing they were 92 slots short of childcare availability. They are currently renovating an old dental building which will fill 24 slots. They received granted funding recently and will be operated as a 501C3 non-profit organization.

Misfit Leadership: Our final speaker was Matt Wolters with SurePoint. He discussed leadership and emphasized that most successful leaders are unconventional or “misfit” leaders. He mentioned that if you are truly leading you probably need to be somewhat misfit, clearly visible, and somewhat different. What opportunities do we have in our lives and community to be different and a “misfit” leader.

He referred to Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and his decision to move back to Alabama from Boston to further his civil rights passion. This was not the easy decision but the one where it would have the most impact. Also, he referenced former President Kennedy stating, “we purposely chose to do the hard things.”

Finally, he referenced Dave Hanson who is a local icon and leader. He said Dave was a misfit leader of his time. He originally was in the mule trading business and later moved into building road and the oil business. He started the Dave Hanson foundation that serves 26 counties in the NW part of the state.

Finally, Matt said part of why SurePoint is successful is because of their “Open Book Management” style. In this style, all employees are shown and can see the financials of the company. This allows everyone to see where they are and where they are headed.

Dinner/ Evening: We ended the night at Jeff and Jill Deeds shop/shed where we had a brief presentation about the cuts of meat from Schilling Cattle Company. We then all cooked our own steaks. We enjoyed a great meal and conversation for the remainder of the night. The Deeds’ building was very cool!

Mollea Wainscot
Dodge City

Southwest Kansas Day Three
Friday, December 6, 2024
Submitted by: Mollea Wainscot

Morning Keynote: “Kings and Kingmakers” by Kendal Frazier: Kendal Frazier, retired CEO of the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association, shared insights from Dr. Barry Flinchbaugh’s influential presentation, “Kings and Kingmakers.”

The session explored the dynamics of leadership and influence in public decision-making. Attendees discussed the roles of “kings” (public figures) and “kingmakers” (behind-the-scenes influencers), emphasizing how effective leaders shape community outcomes. Examples of local and national kingmakers illustrated their critical, often understated, impact on policy. “Quality of leadership of Kings had diminished” – Kendal Frazier.

Precision Agriculture Classroom Tour

Presenter: Jack Polifka, Precision Agriculture Instructor, Fort Hays State University Participants toured the Precision Agriculture classroom to learn about advancements in technology integration within agriculture. Key highlights included:

· Technological Applications: Utilizing GPS systems, geospatial data, and irrigation telemetry to optimize crop management.

· Soil and Water Management: Demonstrations of tools like soil moisture sensors and nutrient mapping technologies that enhance resource efficiency.

· Student Engagement: Insights into how students apply classroom learning to real-world farming practices, preparing them for careers in both agricultural production and industry roles.

Water Issues in Northwest Kansas: Panel Discussion

Moderator: Shannon Kenyon, District Manager, Groundwater Management District #4 The panel, comprising local producers and water experts, tackled critical issues surrounding the Northwest Kansas aquifer:

· Groundwater Management: Strategies to address declining water levels through Local Enhanced Management Areas (LEMAs).

· Community and Economic Impacts: Discussions on balancing water conservation with agricultural productivity and local economic stability.

· Technological Integration: The role of precision agriculture tools in promoting sustainable water use.

Panelists shared their personal experiences, successes, and challenges in advocating for water conservation. The audience explored collaborative approaches to ensure long-term water security for the region. Panelist included Jeff Deeds, Mitchell Bauman, Brett Oelk, and Brent Rogers.

Closing Luncheon and Debrief The seminar concluded with a luncheon and debriefing session led by Bailey Miller. Participants reflected on the themes of technology, community development, and leadership explored throughout the seminar. They emphasized the importance of building partnerships and fostering innovation to address rural challenges.

Southwest Kansas Seminar – XVII

Southwest Kansas Seminar – Class XVII

Megan Anguiano
Topeka

Southwest Kansas Day One
Wednesday, November 6, 2024
Submitted by: Megan Anguiano

After a couple months apart, KARL class XVII began our second seminar by sharing warm welcomes all around, checking into our hotels and loading the Garden City Community College Broncbusters bus to the enjoy a lunch at the Southwind Country Club. We had a very full day and absorbed some great information. Below is a brief summary of each portion of our program:

· Garden City Manager, Matt Allen, shared with us some history of Garden City ranging all the way back to its founding to where they are today. He also shared his personal experience as a Garden City resident as well as some specific ways that the city has worked to embrace, serve and support a diverse population. He highlighted that at any given time there is anywhere from 25-40 languages spoken in Garden City schools.

· Immigration Panel: Panelists discussed their personal experiences in navigating the complex challenges of becoming a U.S. citizen including the cost of legal services to apply and the length of time it takes for applications to be processed. Panelists discussed the pros/cons and differences in a variety of different avenues they have utilized including green cards, H-2A visas, TN visas, and permanent residency.

· Water Panel: Participants discussed what municipalities and businesses are doing to conserve and recycle water, including some impressive technological advances that have made it possible to keep water use static despite the rise in population. The panel also entertained questions and shared their plans to continue to innovate and recharge the Ogallala aquifer.

Brian Price hosted us for a tour of Brookover Feedyard:

o Highlighted their cattle that were a part of the “Prime Pursuit” branded program. These cattle arrive at the feedyard with electronic ID tags and are age, source and breed verified. They are processed by Creekstone in Ark City and are used to supply Walmart stores.

o Touched on a wide variety of challenges cattle feeders face when trying to remain profitable and sustainable including packer concentration, high input costs (including wages), maintaining accurate records, environmental issues, low supply of calves, and the rising average age of cattle feeders.

We returned to the hotel for our last event of the evening. We enjoyed meeting and socializing with KARL fellows, enjoyed a steak dinner and heard from Dr. Dan Thompson.

Dr. Thompson spoke about his career in the beef industry and how we can work together as an industry to better meet consumer demand while remaining profitable and sustainable. He highlighted that retailers want to understand what is going on in the beef industry and that consumers believe safe food comes from healthy animals and that a healthy animal is a happy animal.

He also touched on the fact that beef is a very socioeconomic diverse product. It can cater to everyone from a white linen restaurant patrons that are willing to pay a premium for a quality cut of steak and to the single mom purchasing ground beef as a cheap protein source to feed her family.

Marsha Boswell
Manhattan

Southwest Kansas Day Two
Thursday, November 7, 2024
Submitted by: Marsha Boswell

Garden City & Liberal

Thursday was a long day, with tours scheduled at a beef packing facility, ethanol plant and dairy in Garden City and Liberal.

The day began with Ryan and Justine giving their brown bag bios, followed by finalizing class standards over breakfast. The committee had come up with 12 standards in a clock format, but it was then decided to condense them into four main ideas.

After the standards were agreed upon, the class boarded the bus for our first stop of the day – Tyson. We visited their teaching center, which is a collaboration with Garden City Community College. The company provides opportunities for employees to get continuing education and GEDs.

There is very much a family culture at Tyson. Employee retention is their goal; and this year 28 of the approximately 3,500 employees are celebrating 40 years of service. Overall the average years of service is about 20 years.

At Tyson, they utilize the entire animal; “everything but the moo” and the spinal cord. Employees hand cut every piece, as automation is difficult with varying carcass sizes.

The class toured the cold and hot sides of the plant, everything from packaging of specific beef cuts to the initial removal of the hide.

After the Tyson tour, the class boarded the bus again to head toward Liberal. Class XVI member Eli Svaty provided a history of agriculture in Kansas during the bus trip. He pointed out that Kansas started with socialist roots, reemphasized that we must have employees who are willing to do hard jobs and ended with, “Southwest Kansas is pretty cool.”

Upon arrival at Arkalon/Conestoga, the class ate lunch and heard from Danny Granodos. The ethanol plant utilizes corn and grain sorghum to produce ethanol. They “squeeze every bit of alcohol from the grain.” The plant has been running for 17 years and shuts down only two days a year for preventative maintenance.

DDGs are sent to local feeders, and C02 is pushed underground to Texas, allowing them to utilize their byproducts and generate additional revenue. They have a plan to become a zero carbon facility.

The final tour of the day was at High Plains Dairy, which is run by Carl Clawson, a member of Class XVI and his father David.

Their cows are milked twice a day in the milking parlor, a large moving circle that milks while the cows are on and finishes by the time they have reached where they started.

They currently milk 16,000 cows twice a day, with the milk going to DFA. They are in the midst of an expansion with two more barns and milking parlors being built to provide milk for Hilmar Cheese, beginning in January. There will be 24,000 more cows to be milked twice a day. The main reason for the immense size of the operation is for efficiencies of scale. They are able to control costs and be the low cost producer.

Cows are bred each year, to continue providing fresh milk. The calves are fed colostrum immediately, and then sent within the first 12 to 24 hours to be raised in the Texas panhandle. The heifers will return at maturity to join the milking team.

“Every day is a good day in the barns,” Clawson said, as the cows have automatic temperature control, fans, open stalls, mattresses for bedding, and they don’t have to suffer extreme cold or heat from outdoor temperatures.

The highlight of the trip to the dairy was being able to witness the birth of a baby calf, something that two members of the class had never seen before in person.

After the dairy, the class loaded the bus for the trip back to Garden City, where we were hosted by Larry and Becky Jones for dinner. Dr. Tera Barnhardt was the dinner speaker, and she talked about her work as a veterinarian working with beef and dairy cattle in Southwest Kansas as well as her concerns about H1N1 in dairy cattle.

After a very long day with several great tours and speakers, the class returned to the hotel full of knowledge and exhaustion.

Colleen Eberle
Cawker City

Southwest Kansas Day Three
Friday, November 8, 2024
Submitted by: Colleen Eberle

Kansas Agriculture and Rural Leadership (KARL) Program – Southwest Seminar: Day 3 Recap

Day 3 of our Southwest Seminar showcased the spirit of innovation, leadership, and growth driving the agricultural industry forward.

From grain processing to family farming to the development of sustainable food products, each stop highlighted how Kansas leaders are embracing challenges and opportunities in agriculture.

Our day began at WindRiver Grain in Garden City, where we enjoyed a festive fall breakfast before exploring the facility’s operations. WindRiver LLC, owned by Cargill and various co-ops, is a rail import and export hub that processes up to 62,000 bushels of grain daily.

This summer, the facility hit a peak of 1.4 million bushels in a single week, servicing ethanol plants, feed mills, and feedlots across the region. Innovation is at the heart of their work, with a strong focus on expanding capabilities to meet new market demands.

Leadership is equally vital, as the company invests heavily in the professional and personal development of its team, fostering a culture of safety, collaboration, and forward-thinking. WindRiver exemplifies how strategic partnerships and an entrepreneurial mindset can unlock growth within the agricultural supply chain.

From there, we traveled to Vulgamore Farms in Scott City, where brothers Brian and Myles Vulgamore shared their journey of growth and adaptation. Over the years, their family farm has embraced significant advancements in technology and efficiencies, enabling them to produce more with fewer resources.

Brian introduced the “bus model” of leadership, emphasizing the importance of getting the right people into the right roles to build a resilient and high-performing organization. He also discussed the critical role of marketing in setting the vision for their operation during times of rapid growth. One notable example was their rebranding from Vulgamore Family Farms to VFF, a change designed to reflect their multi-family farm model and highlight their scalable approach.

The Vulgamores also emphasized the importance of a diverse workforce to the southwest Kansas economy, especially the role of immigration in supporting agricultural operations. Additionally, Brian spoke about the evolution of farming practices to conserve water usage, showcasing their commitment to sustainability and resource management.

Their forward-thinking management style, coupled with these strategic priorities, has allowed them to expand their operations while staying true to their values. The Vulgamores’ story illustrates how embracing change, prioritizing sustainability, and investing in leadership can secure success in a rapidly evolving agricultural landscape.

Our next stop was the Spencer Flight Center, where we learned about the future of food from Earl Roemer of Nu Life Foods. Earl’s presentation highlighted the growing demand for gluten-free and sustainable food products and the role of sorghum in meeting those needs.

As the first U.S. company to produce sorghum flour with a negative net carbon footprint, Nu Life Foods is leading the charge in sustainability and innovation. Sorghum’s numerous health benefits—anti-inflammatory properties, high antioxidants, and rich levels of iron and B6—position it as a versatile superfood. Earl discussed how consumer trends are moving toward GMO-free, allergen-free, and environmentally friendly options, and how sorghum-based products like cereals, pastas, and baked goods offer a practical and nutritious solution. Nu Life Foods exemplifies how agricultural innovation can transform consumer perceptions and expand market opportunities for traditional crops.

The day ended with a debrief session and an optional tour of the Nu Life plant, leaving us inspired by the ingenuity, leadership, and growth we witnessed. Each stop reinforced a common thread: Kansas agriculture thrives on bold leadership, forward-thinking strategies, and a commitment to continuous improvement. Together, these qualities ensure a bright future for the industry.

The next stop for KARL Class XVII will be in early December as the group will meet in Goodland, Kansas, to experience their NWKS seminar.

Southwest Kansas Seminar – XVI

Southwest Kansas Seminar – Class XVI

Mary Marsh
Manhattan

Southwest Kansas Day One
Wednesday, November 2, 2022
Submitted by: Mary Marsh

Three months after the first seminar for the KARL XVI class, the class met again to learn more about the culturally diverse, water-limited agriculture powerhouse that is Southwestern Kansas.

The Economic Development seminar began at 11:33 am on Nov. 2, 2022 at the Clarion Inn in Garden City, Kansas, with Eli Svaty serving as the moderator for the day.

To kick off the seminar, Matt Allen, City Manager of Garden City, welcomed the class with an introduction to the history of Garden City presentation titled “The World Grows Here”. Allen gave the class an overview of the history of Garden CIty. Garden City was always an agricultural hub, but as irrigation technology changed, more corn was grown. With more corn grown, came more cattle. With more cattle, came more people and industries. Populations soared to a record high in the early 2000’s hitting 31,000 people. Today, the population now hovers around 28,000, majority of which are non-cacasions.

Allen continued to breakdown the demographics of Garden City and how the different cultures all make their livelihoods in southwest Kansas. The primary employer of these immigrants are in the packing plants. One complication involved in having so many cultures and religions all mixed together is having all the services they need to practice their beliefs. One such example, is the nearest cemetery that adheres to islamic culture for burial is all the way in Wichita. In the local schools, there can be between 25 and 40 different dialects of languages spoken. So, having sufficient resources for all these people can be challenging.

In the mid-2010’s, there was a major scare that shook the entire community to its core. Three men, in an anti-muslim group, plotted to blow up an apartment that served as a mosque where the muslims prayed and some lived. A local man, turned FBI informant, infiltrated the group, gathering intel that led to the arrest of the three men and ultimately saved the lives of countless people. Despite this one major terror threat, Garden City has provided a home for these refugees, and has influenced the whole community’s world view. Folks from Garden City learn how to work together even though they all come from different places, speak different languages or worship in different ways. Allen explained how he and his children view the world in an open way and attribute it all to being from Garden City, saying “you find ways to celebrate differences.”

Following Allen’s presentation, there was a panel discussion featuring Lona Duvall with Finney County Economic Development; Matt Allen; Fred Jones, Water Resource Manager and Dwane Roth, from the City of Holcomb. Troy Dumler, Garden City was the moderator of the panel discussion. Each panelist explained challenges related to their job and what the solutions for those problems were.

Duvall explained the struggle for looking for ways to reduce and mitigate water use and how they won’t permit projects to come into the community that won’t match the city’s water goals.

Jones also said water was the biggest challenge for Holcomb. They struggle with finding acceptable reduction acts. He also says the city struggles with water quality and infrastructure.

To help reduce and conserve water, the city monitors use and uses data to explain to the citizens of Holcomb the importance of conservation.

Roth, a farmer, explained how technology has helped them be more efficient with their water usage on the farm. They were able to save about ten inches of water from each pivot. He has had difficulties trying to get fellow farmers to implement these water saving methods on their farms.

Allen tied up the conversation with an inspiring note on how to find the best solutions to problems: surround yourself with problem solvers and doers.

The second speaker was Ernestor De La Rosa, Assistant City Manager/ Legislative Affairs for Dodge City. He is the son of immigrants who worked in the packing plants and construction. He moved to America in 2002, when he was in the eighth grade. According to the stats, he was supposed to fail. Instead of accepting it, he decided to prove the stats wrong. Through Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), De La Rosa was able to go to Dodge City Community College, Fort Hays State University and Wichita State University. He emphasized how DACA allowed for him and countless others to go to college- an option that would not have been possible without it. Then, he explained how much we need immigration reform to help immigrants seek citizenship in more effective and efficient ways.

De La Rosa continued on to address how the packing plants are the lifeblood of Garden City and Dodge City. Surrounding counties and communities are seeing populations decrease whereas Garden City (Finney County) and Dodge City (Ford County) are seeing population increases because these packing plants are bringing immigrants into the area. If it were not for the packing plants, De La Rosa explained, these counties would be facing decreased populations as well. Hilmar Cheese, a cheese plant from California, is going to be the newest neighbor. This latest industry player will provide an additional 700 jobs to the area. De La Rosa explained the packing plants might see employees leave the packing plant to go work in the cheese plant.

An immigration policy discussion panel followed De La Rosa’s presentation. Kyle Averhoff, farmer with Royal Farms; Allie Devine, partner at Devine, Donely & Murray LLC and De La Rosa were on the panel. Eli Svaty was the moderator for the discussion.

Each explained how agriculture got each of them into immigration policy in one way or another.

Averhoff, a dairyman in Garden City, explained their current issue with getting help on the farm. H2A, a common visa program utilized in agriculture, does not work in dairies due to being year long work. He told the class about several other visa programs he has been able to use in the past. One such visa that he had used were TN visas. These help people with specialized technical skills come to America to work; however, this still leaves the milking positions wide open.

Devine explained how this is not a state issue but is a national issue and shared about how she and her partners are trying to change immigration policy from the legislative side.

After a brief break, the class was joined by guests from around the area and had a steak dinner. Ashley Beying gave the prayer and dinner commenced.

As dinner was wrapping up, the crowd welcomed up the guest speaker for the evening. Tony Mattivi, retired Federal Prosecutor, gave a gripping and chilling recount of the bombing threat from 2016. He dove deep into how the FBI had to handle it, the entire timeline of the whole plan, background on Patrick Stein, Curtis Allen and Gavin Wright, and how Dan Day, a normal, everyday guy stepped up to the plate and saved a whole city. The entire crowd was silent as Matitivi provided lesser known details. He played sound clips during the militia meetings that made a person’s blood go cold. It brought the story to life in a whole new, harrowing way.

The first day of the KARL Economic Development Seminar concluded at around 9:00 pm.


Carl Clawson
Plains

Southwest Kansas Day Two
Thursday, November 3, 2022
Submitted by: Carl Clawson

KARL Class XVI began our windy day in Garden City by hopping on the Garden City Community College’s bus and heading to Tysons Fresh Meats in Holcomb, just down the road from Garden City. Tyson had a group of their managers available to answer all of our questions. The first thing that we did was to just start with a question-and-answer session that was very informative

Tyson Fresh Meats employs about 3600 people, and they had between 150-200 open positions on the day that we were there. Tyson has a mobile recruitment vehicle to try and fill their empty positions but this was shut down during Covid. Their employees are organized into 3 shifts a day. A and B shift carry out the main processing aspects, and the third shift cleans and sanitizes everything in the plant daily. They also clean out the coolers twice a year to clean areas that always have product in them.

On the sustainability front, they reuse 100% of the water they utilize on surrounding farm ground.

They harvest about 5,400 head a day from the surrounding 300 to 400 miles. This makes between 40,000 – 50,000 boxes of beef per day. Bill Durkson, the Complex Manager, explained that they do daily, weekly, and monthly animal welfare training with all of the people that interact the cattle. They are also doing in person audits and even camera audits to ensure proper handling. The truckers that haul cattle in are also required to Beef Quality Assurance Trained, and they have to provide their certification every time they enter the plant to deliver cattle. The truckers start showing up at 2 am every morning and start unloading the 160 trucks at three chutes.

Danielle asked about employee retention and upward mobility. Ashley Buyer, the HR Manager, explained that they have high turnover within the first year of employment, but after about two years the employees tend to stay around. At this point, Tyson leadership can really put one of their key philosophies – growing people – into practice. The managers that were walking with us shared that most of them had started working on the line and chosen to grow with the company. The first promotion off the line is assistant manager. They have several programs in place to help facilitate the growing people strategy, including programs to help employees get their GED, college tuition assistance, as well as English Second Language Classes through their Upward Academy. There are 26 languages that are spoken inside the plant with the primary languages being English, Spanish, Somalian, and Vietnamese. They communicate with the employees through in-person interpreters or phone interpreters as needed.

Tyson also works to offer other benefits to their employees. There is always a nurse on staff to help with any issues that may come up at the workplace. Tyson also has a 3rd party clinic in town that they offer to the employees if they need any additional help from a scrapped knee to mental health issues. They also have a chaplain on site for any religious support that may arise.

In 2019 there was an accidental fire at Tyson, and they were back operating on the fabrication side of the house within 2 weeks and back to harvesting within 120 days. While the fire was devasting for many reasons, Tyson was able to use this as an opportunity to make the plant be more efficient as well as leverage some of the employees’ other skills to help with the rebuild. One of the things that the management team hangs their hat on is that they were able to keep all the employees working through the down time at various job so they didn’t have to go out and rehire anyone.

Before we were able to take the tour inside the plant, we watched some safety videos as well as a few general educational videos on Tyson and what they stand for. Then we went on the tour of the plant starting with the packaging side of the plant then to the fabrication area. We discussed the different

boxes that were used for packaging beef and why they choose different boxes. Then we went to the grading area of the plant and talked about how a carcass is graded and the USDA’s responsibility of grading the beef. They use a “camera” that gets a pretty good estimate of quality and yield grade. We then went to the hot coolers where the carcasses go from the kill floor and get cooled down to between 40f and 34F, which takes between 4 and 24. The final stop on the tour was on the kill floor just after the nock box. We got to see how the animals went from having hides and hoof to being sides of beef in the cooler. The next stop was just outside the plant for a picture. During this time, it was shared that the packing plant smell comes from the rendering side of the plant which takes care of the hides and extra fat that is brought into the plant. We then went back to the cafeteria and asked more questions with a better insight on how things are done inside the plant.

The first question that was asked was why we went in reverse order through the plant and the Food Safety Manager explained Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP). We started in the cleanest part of the plant and went to the dirtiest part of the plant, and that there are many checkpoints inside the plant to ensure that nothing hazardous gets into the food supply. The food safety manager also went into how often the knives that are used get sanitized and that in some areas the get sanitized between every carcass. E-Coli, BSE, and exports have made the plant increase their food safety over the last 20 years and they are continuing to get better daily. They now export between 25% and 60% of the Holcomb plant every year.

Jeremy asked a question about sustainability, and it was explained that Tyson is limiting how much chemical they are using, recycling all of the cardboard and plastic, and actively chooses to purchase more efficient electric motors The managers also talked about having branded beef for sustainability in the way that it was raised similar to how Certified Angus Beef is branded beef. We also asked about traceability of product, and the complex manager talked about how they can trace back every piece of meat all the way back to where it was purchased from. Additionally, they periodically do it as an audit to make sure that is fast and easy to accomplish.

We talked about the USDA graders and how they are employed, as well as their daily USDA inspections. The USDA inspector are considered essential workers, and they are not affected by the government shutdowns. Tyson also has workers that are trained in the same way that the USDA inspectors are trained in accordance with the Beef Modernization Act.

The next thing that we talked about was safety and security at the facility, and we learned that they have 24-hour security along with cameras everywhere. They have GPS tracking on the trailers to ensure they’re going to the right place. They have made improvement in safety throughout the plant, which includes increased lighting in low traffic areas and automating dangerous and/or repetitive jobs.

Greg asked how COVID changed how things are done inside the plant. They still have dividers between workers on the fabrication line, but masks are no longer required.

After a fantastic tour at Tyson in Holcomb, it was time to get back on the bus and head to Southwind Country Club for lunch and to listen to Ty Brookover of Class X. Ty first talked about the massive benefit of the KARL network and the multiple ways that it has benefited himself and others. He also stated how much he loved going on the different trips, and how it even changed some of the hiring practices in his company. It even inspired him to join Young Presidents’ Organization (YPO). He then gave us a brief overview of the 12 Brookover companies that he oversees with the most visible being the multiple feed

yards that have a combined total of over 100,000 cows. He talked about developing Southwind and sold it in 2009. He shared his thoughts on succession planning for his three boys, the future in family business, as well as possible future viability in the area due to dwindling water resources and greater competition for resources. Ty finished up his talk by saying his biggest challenges are water, people and the market.

He opened it up for questions, and Kari asked how they plan for programs that the packing plants are using. He explained that they sort the cattle into groups that will finish at the same time and can go into the same program at the packing plant. Derick asked how Ty manages his risk. He explained that risk management was his first task inside the company, and he hasn’t stopped learning since. To learn risk management, Ty first went to Sparks Commodities in Memphis which are on par with Warren Buffet as a stock investor. He shared that his time there, the correct mentors, learning to play the game, and staying abreast of current news put him in a position to succeed. Greg asked about sustainability, and Ty explained that they spread all the manure and use the lagoon water through the pivots. They are also using lower input crops, which decreases the amount of fertilizer needed as well as lowers the amount of water usage. Danielle asked about the difference between registered and commercial cattle to the feed yard. Ty then explained that the prices that packers are paying is driven by the retailer’s demand. He also shared that Certified Angus Beef (CAB) is a program that has helped to make a more uniform cattle crop.

After lunch, we headed to the Brookover Ranch with manager Mark Boos. Mark showed us the 15,000ac of grass that is grazed if they get rain, which they didn’t in 2022 due to the drought. There are also 22 circles that provide the feed for the feed yard nearby. They have 5 alfalfa circles, and the rest are used to raise double crop triticale and a forage sorghum which is used for silage for the cattle. They produce about 30,000 tons of silage annually.

As we pulled into the feed yard, Mark pointed out the steam flaker and explained how it turned #2 yellow corn into corn flakes for cattle. He gave us samples of steam flaked corn, Dried Distillers Grain (DDG), and Sorghum Silage. From a staffing perspective, they have one man for every 1000 head of cattle. Typically, yearlings are brought into the yard when they are between 700lbs to 850lbs. However, they have brought in younger calves for the right price. The younger calves are bedded on corn stalks until they are the right size to go to the yard. They cattle are purchased primarily from the south-central USA. When they arrive at the yard, they are sorted into like lots and provided individual ID’s so that the cattle get returned to the right pen after an animal has been doctored. Jennifer asked about the protocols for sick cattle detection and care. Mark explained that a pen rider comes by every day to put eyes on every animal. The feed truck comes twice a day, which is a great time to catch sick cattle. Finally, a manager drives by twice a day also. Once the sick animal is detected it gets taken to the hospital for proper care. They have protocols for the different ailments to ensure that the correct care is administered. Additionally, a veterinarian comes by monthly to train the employees. Mark then took time to explain that there are two ways that cattle are sold to the packers. First, the packer buys the cattle live from the feeder at the current market price. Second, the feeder negotiated a grid which has quality on one axis and yield on the other axis and the quality and yield grade of each carcass determines its price.

After traveling around the feed yard, we headed to Mies and Sons Trucking. Jerry Mies started his milk hauling company in Colwich, Kansas in 1991. He picked up from multiple small dairies in the area to get

started, but he now picks up from 27 dairies around Colwich. He picks up from 20 dairies in Western Kansas, which is about 110 loads a day. With all those loads that his company haul Jerry’s company ends up hauling 1 percent of the fluid milk in the USA with his 130 trucks. Growing up, Jerry dairied by Wichita with his family. AJ, Jerry’s son, manages the Garden City office, and his other son manages the Colwich office. Kari asked what his biggest challenge was when he got started. He shared that staffing was a challenge when getting started, but he now has a waiting list for drivers wanting to come work for him. He pays between 80k to 125k a year with 6 days on and 2 days off. Most of his drivers are local drivers, and trips typically take less than a day. There are a few truckers that haul to the eastern seaboard. Most of the trucks fit the short haul, which is better with the smaller bunk but a few have a full sleeper. He has150 employees with the average retention of 5.2 years, he even hasa couple of female drivers. Mary asked about regulations. Besides the weight regulations, there are no requirements for logbooks or hours of service on his hauls that are within 150 air miles, which are most of them. He still does to keep drivers legal if they ever have to go farther than 150 miles. Nathan asked how hard it is to get a CDL to drive a Semi. Jerry explained that the rules have changed recently and now a driver has to go to a school to get a CDL, and it is expensive to do so, but he thinks that you get a better quality of driver because of it. Once a driver has their CDL Jerry proceeds to train the drivers to increases the quality of drivers. Driving a milk tanker takes more training because there are no baffles in the trailer to stop the slosh of the liquid around the tank. Jerry prefers 13 speed Peterbilt’s which helps with driver retention, because these are nice trucks that still get about 6.7 miles per gallon. He trades 30 plus trucks a year once they get to 500,000 miles.

We walked around the facility and Jerry explained that the inside of the tanker must be washed out between every load of milk and he has an automated machine that takes 30 to wash the inside of the tank out. He also has his own maintenance shop, and mechanics that can fix anything that on a semi or trailer except the barrel of a trailer. None of his trucks match in color so they can be identified easily at a glance, and he only keeps trailers for about 8 years before trading them as well. He also has very tight security on site to keep his dispatchers and equipment safe and secure.

After the fantastic tour of Mies and Sons, Lona Duvall, President of Finney County Economic Development, and Bob Temple of Class XV at Wind River Grain joined us. Bob explained that Wind River was built in 1997 to export wheat. Today it is a grain originator for many local feed yards as well as Conestoga Ethanol. They are in the process of bringing trains of corn into their facility due to the poor crop this year. They usually have between 100 to 150 trucks come through the facility a day. Bob said that most of the feed yards could go about a week without getting a corn truck in.

Lona Duvall then took over and showed us around the TP&L lay down yard which stores a massive amount of energy producing windmills before they get loaded onto semis and hauled to their destination. Right down the road from Wind River is Empirical Foods which is going to make ground beef, but currently is still under construction. They are planning on employing 450 people and have a program in the high school to help train students so that they can have a job once they graduate.

For supper this evening, we went to Larry and Becky Jones of J&O Cattle Company by Holcomb. We had a wonderful meal and Tera Barnhardt, a local mother and veterinarian, gave a talk about connecting with the consumer. She talked about multiple times in either talks that she has given to the public or on social media where she was able to shed some light on a touchy subject inside the beef industry which was very enlightening.

Jeremy Johnson
Pittsburg

Southwest Kansas Day Three
Friday, November 4, 2022
Submitted by: Jeremy Johnson

For the third day of the Garden City seminar, KARL class XVI started the day at Vulgamore Family Farms (VFF) near Scott City, where they met VFF co-owner Brian Vulgamore. Brian explained that the farm currently has 50 employees working on 90,000 acres of cropland, most of which is rented from nearby landowners. The primary business of VFF is crop production, though there are additional revenue streams from sales of seeds and crop insurance, a manure composting business, and a farm management and consulting business.

Brian described the focus of VFF being on people, sustainability, and technology. VFF (a name they changed to in order to foster a sense of inclusion among employees outside of the family) relies heavily on cutting-edge technology in order to best achieve an environmentally sustainable model, utilizing geotagged photography, precise “see and spray” automated weed control, and a variety of sensor-enabled farm equipment to allow them to use a no-till approach. He emphasized the importance of no-till farming in Southwest Kansas, where water is increasingly scarce and moisture conservation is a top priority for any operation thinking beyond the short-term.

Having such a data-informed approach allows the company to approach farming “like the stock market,” as Brian described it, allowing them to maximize returns for renting landowners, who could potentially seek to make money elsewhere with their property. Data also allows VFF to operate at an enormous scale. This comes with challenges, particularly effectively managing people in a fluid and unpredictable industry like farming, but they have devised a “bus terminal” management system that puts people into small teams with “bus drivers” who help delegate duties each day.

But scale also allows the company to offer benefits that smaller operations cannot, including health insurance, vacation time, matching 401(k), housing, “phantom” stock ownership in the company, and breakfast every morning before work. In a job market where employees are very difficult to find, these kinds of benefits are key to retaining workers.

The group then took a tour of the main VFF campus, including the office “war room,” 1.7 million bushel grain storage bins, and equipment workshops, showcasing some of the technology Brian described.

Class XVI then headed to Scott City to visit Nu Life Market, the largest grain sorghum producer in the United States, and were greeted by CEO and founder Earl Roemer. Earl, who started out as an ag producer and had done research on sorghum for human consumption, explained that when demand for gluten-free products exploded over the last decade, Nu Life was in a position to capitalize on the market growth and supply companies with products and ingredients that met demand.

Since Nu Life was on the cutting edge of processing sorghum for use in human food, they’ve been able to lead and shape the market response. This includes considerable intellectual property centered on the milling of sorghum and similar gluten-free products, such as sunflower seeds. They’ve developed tools that allow them to track everywhere their source grain has been, which gives Nu Life the ability to limit cross-contamination with allergens. They

also test the grain for gluten up to 5 parts per million, which is lower than the FDA’s required 25 ppm, and ensures a quality product. And ensuring quality has allowed them to develop relationships with large food companies–one of the first major products they rolled out was Kellogg’s gluten-free Special K, along with a popped sorghum product for Kashi.

As with many of the discussions in Garden City, sustainability was a key topic. As Earl pointed out, sorghum has a negative carbon footprint. And during times of drought, as this last season brought, location diversity has been important. Nu Life brings in grain from an area spanning Nebraska to Texas, so last year, when Nu Life lost 6,000 acres of sorghum due to drought, they were still able to deliver products to their customers.

Earl was also quick to point out that while Nu Life operates in national and international markets, they also play a key role in contributing to the local economy. Scott County has the second highest per capita income in the state, only behind Johnson County, largely thanks to the kind of entrepreneurship that Nu Life embodies. And as a small county and city, the region depends on these entrepreneurial efforts in order to thrive.

After finishing at Nu Life, the class headed up the road to the Spencer Flight and Education Center just outside of Scott City for lunch and the final presentation of the day. The Center has the only flight simulator between Wichita and Denver, and is largely funded through tax credits. Liz Vulgamore, the volunteer administrator who helps run the Center (there are no full-time staff, as a 501(c)3 nonprofit), told the story of the Spencer family, who died in a tragic plane crash in 2011, and how the accident spurred the creation of the Center.

As Liz explained, Scott city has a very active aviation community, with many people opting to use planes to commute in the region. With such an active community, the Spencer Center provides a key component in the health and usage of the regional airport. The Center allows for people to both earn their pilot’s license, which involves around 60 hours of training, as well as log training hours to keep current on their existing licenses.

After the presentation and lunch concluded, Class XVI departed for home, until reconvening on December 7th in Goodland.

KARL Class XVI Associates

Genesis Seminar – XVII

Genesis Seminar

Juliana Whisman
Anthony

Genesis Day One
Thursday, August 22, 2024

Submitted by: Juliana Whisman

What an honor to be starting the Genesis Seminar of the KARL Program with Class XVII! 

The pace and the tone of the Seminar started right from the beginning on Thursday, with warm welcomes, high energy and excitement, and deep-dives into meaningful topics.

  • His advice for leadership?  Figure out your strengths:
    • What am I good at?
    • What could I get good at?
    • What will I never be good at?  (And use this information to surround yourself with others whose strengths compliment yours!)


Paige Harding
Topeka

Genesis Day Two
Friday, August 23, 2024
Submitted by: Paige Harding

KARL Seminar: Friday, August 23

Breakfast and Brown Bag Biographies

The day began with a warm breakfast, setting the stage for the first round of “Brown Bag Biographies.”

This activity was designed to be a fun icebreaker. Each participant shared personal stories through meaningful objects that represent aspects of their lives.

Each participant brought three items, which served as prompts for discussing their backgrounds, interests, and values. This exercise not only fostered a sense of community but also provided insight into the diverse experiences and perspectives within the group. People brought wedding rings and hair ties to represent their families; business pens and toy tractors or cattle to represent producers; and there was a lot of KSU gear! This was a fun way to get to know each other better.

Team Building and Communication Skills

Following the Brown Bag Biographies, the group engaged in a team-building session by way of physical activity. The activities were held at the Ropes Course, led by Joseph Dixon of Rock Springs Ranch.

The activities challenged participants to work together, trust one another, and communicate effectively to overcome physical and mental obstacles. These activities were a great way to quickly create relationships among the participants. These relationships will only continue to grow throughout the next 2 years of the program.

Kansas Agriculture: Key Issues Conversation

Kelsey Olson, Deputy Secretary of Agriculture, and Josh McGinn, Assistant Secretary of Agriculture, led a discussion on key issues facing Kansas agriculture. The conversation was heavily about trade and trade policy, a critical aspect of Kansas’s agricultural economy.

Trade is a significant focus for the KDA, with efforts to expand global markets for Kansas products. Agriculture is the #1 economic driver in Kansas. Kelsey and Josh noted Kansas is the #1 exporter of pet food, due to its central location and access to necessary inputs. Meat packing, a vital industry, was also discussed, with more than 50% of the export value of a carcass going overseas. Strong trade relationships, particularly with Japan, were emphasized as crucial for the state’s economic health. Looking forward, Africa is seen as a promising area for new trade relationships, especially Kenya as it is projected to be home to over half the world’s population by 2050. Much of the conversation was centered around transportation costs and issues and how we can overcome these to continue being a large exporter.

The conversation continued to dive deeper into the critical issues affecting Kansas agriculture, especially in the context of international trade. Josh, drawing from his background growing up on a family farm, illustrated the direct impact of global trade policies on local Kansas farmers and producers. He emphasized that Kansas’ central geographic location, combined with its robust agricultural output, makes it a key player in the global market. However, this also means that fluctuations in trade policies can have a profound effect on the state’s agricultural economy. Kelsey Olson and Josh McGinn emphasized the importance of state and federal policies that support the growth and sustainability of the agricultural sector. They discussed the need for policies that balance the interests of producers with environmental concerns and the need for sustainable practices.

We wrapped up the conversation by discussing the water crisis that plagues Kansas, but especially the western half of the state. Water rights and usage were also discussed, given their critical importance to Kansas agriculture. The state faces ongoing challenges related to water availability and management, particularly in the context of the Ogallala Aquifer, which provides water for much of the state’s agricultural production. The conversation touched on the need for policies that ensure the sustainable use of water resources, balancing the needs of agriculture with those of other stakeholders, including municipalities and industrial businesses.

“I have enough friends… why do I have to be social?”

Rep. Ken Rahjes shared valuable insights during his session on the importance of socialization and communication within leadership groups. He emphasized that every individual brings something unique to a leadership group, and everyone has value to contribute to their community. Drawing from his experiences with farmer friends, Rahjes highlighted that while socializing comes naturally to many, effective communication often proves challenging. He pointed out that socializing isn’t just about casual conversation but involves the more profound art of connecting and sharing ideas meaningfully.

Rahjes then delved into the role of social media as a communication tool in today’s world. He presented findings from a 2023 survey, which revealed that 49% of internet users primarily use social media to stay connected with the people they care about. Additionally, 39% of users turn to social media to fill their spare time, while 34% use it to find news. These statistics underscore the importance of social media in modern communication, especially in maintaining relationships and staying informed.

He continued by sharing data from an April 2024 survey, which ranked the most popular social media platforms. Facebook led the pack, followed by YouTube, Instagram, WhatsApp, and TikTok. Interestingly, social media use is highest in Latin America and the Asia-Pacific region, suggesting regional differences in social media usage habits.

Rep. Rahjes also mentioned that Facebook remains the most popular platform for brands and organizations. The platform’s largest user group comprises men aged 25-34. Moreover, nine in ten Americans aged 18 to 49 use YouTube, highlighting its broad appeal. LinkedIn also plays a crucial role, especially among professionals, with over 700 million users globally. However, only 30% of those who live in rural areas use LinkedIn, compared to 50% of U.S. adults with a college education. These statistics illustrate the varying reach and influence of social media platforms across different demographics.

Overall, Rahjes’ session underscored the importance of recognizing the unique contributions of each individual in a leadership group, as well as the crucial role of effective communication, both in person and through social media, in building strong, connected communities.

Leveraging Your Strengths as a Leader

The focus of Dr. Emily Lehning’s presentation was on helping participants understand and harness their unique talents to become more effective leaders. The session was centered around the Clifton Strengths. Dr. Lehning introduced the concept of talents as innate personality traits—those naturally recurring patterns of thought, feeling, or behavior that can be productively applied in various situations.

She explained that talents might manifest in simple, yet powerful ways, such as the ease with which some individuals start conversations or their ability to think in an organized and timely manner. These talents, when recognized and cultivated, form the foundation for developing strengths.

Dr. Lehning then distinguished between talents and strengths, noting that a strength is characterized by near-perfect performance on a particular task. When someone consistently produces a positive outcome through such performance, it becomes evident that they are operating within their area of strength.

She identified four key components that define a strength: ease, excellence, enjoyment, and engagement.

When individuals work within their strengths, they often experience a natural flow, where tasks feel effortless, outcomes are consistently high-quality, and the process is both enjoyable and deeply engaging.

Moreover, Dr. Lehning emphasized that true strength arises when talent is combined with investment. This investment could be in the form of time, practice, or deliberate effort aimed at refining a talent into a reliable and robust strength. It’s this combination of natural ability and dedicated development that empowers leaders to excel.

Dr. Lehning left us with a deeper question: “How do we accept ourselves and, at the same time, expect more from ourselves?”

Tell Your Story

Jill Zimmerman lead the next session assigning the associates some homework including the famous 6 word memoirs.

Dinner at Kniebel Cattle Company

After a long day of leadership development and in-depth discussions on critical issues facing Kansas agriculture, the associates enjoyed a delicious dinner hosted by Kevin and May Ann (VIII) Kniebel and Joe Carpenter (IX) and Barb Downey.

Some highlights of the dinner were the beautiful weather, Mary Ann’s stunning flowers, the almond cake dessert, and great conversations.


Jenny Niblock
Colby

Genesis Day Three
Saturday, August 24, 2024
Submitted by: Jenny Niblock

A final look at Genesis:

Day three of KARL Class XII started on a beautiful humid morning at Rock Springs Ranch. The morning began with the reminder of the brown bag biographies with the group sharing three items and explaining their personal context to their lives.

Brown Bag Biographies:

Kaleb Horn: K-State, 1st generation college graduate, built horse, family

Adam Jimison: K-state family, golf, gamble

Mike Parsons: DJ Company, Shriner, ran a bar

Trevor Pederson: Business card, new puppy, keys to travel and fire department

Jenny Niblock: Bible, Family, Stethoscope

Jerrod Prebyl: ear of corn, American flag, binoculars

John Starns: Purina corn, surfer, Family

Lauren Terry: Showboot cattle, cross necklace, ag media business

Mollea Wainscott: best friend necklace, Dodge City Days Pin, Eyesight

Juliana Whisman: Cattle Brand keychain, Legos/Friends, Creative Art

Megan Anguiano: dog, car, craft/reading

Frances and Jill discussed the importance of thanking those who contribute to our journey. The names and addresses of those contributing to the program and day was shared.

Frances spent time encouraging Class XVII to not waste the time and put in the time to participate in KARL. She talked about being open to new ideas and uncomfortable at times. She challenged the class to remain civil. Disagreement is ok through listening to understand, explore conflict, seek common ground, appreciate difference, and respect confidentiality. KARL is a nonpartisan organization. KARL-POOLing continued to be encouraged.

Edie Doane introduced Frances Graves (KARL leadership Program Manager, Class XIII), Justin Kastner (Class XV), and Andrea Krug Krauss (Class XVI) to discuss in panel format “The Power of KARL.”

Justin discussed the programmatic side of KARL including be patient with the process and quality time versus quantity of time. He focused on enjoying the presence of one another by being present through prioritizing seminars. He suggested setting out of office email messages and taking lots of notes. Honor the investment each of us is putting into our time in KARL program. Be intentional in the learning process by using scribe notes, and taking advantage of unscheduled opportunities in the area. Preparing ahead of time is essential to being prepared to fully participate by reading material ahead of time and bringing all item needed to seminars.

Andrea encouraged us to reflect on your class standards at each seminar. She encouraged fully understanding the personality assessment and exercise to better approach conversations with classmates. Andrea discussed filling the class notebook and thank you note follow ups. She encouraged strong engagement in the process, discussions, and debriefings including pre-seminar correspondence, and follow up surveys. Connection with the large KARL network including fellows, classmates, and mentors. Class XVII was reminded us about the investment others put into the KARL program and charged us to steward that wisely.

Recap of Journey to KARL Success:

· Be open

· Be civil

· Be karlpooler

· Be patient

· Be present

· Be intentional

· Be prepared

· Be reflective

· Be engaged

· Be connectors

· Be a good stewards

Frances wrapped up the panel discussion with “KARL Motto”. The KARL class had time to ask questions.

Questions included:

What was the best part of your KARL experience?

Gettysburg leadership, international trip, Garden city

What was surprising take-aways from the KARL program?

Quality of seminars, compassionate situations for fellow classmates, depth of personal commitment

How to best interaction with classmates?

Use laughter, help through hard situations, and be vulnerable and brave

How do you keep the fire and passion for strong leadership going when not surrounding by your KARL classmates and after KARL?

Keep up on the WhatsApp and get together on off time.

How to share your experience with seminars with employers and other?

Use social media, take pictures

Frances Graves transitioned us “Define Your KARL Experience”. Jill shared a video about Mike Krzyzewski and leadership. He encouraged putting people around us in the right position to lead. He discussed empowering others to lead. The most important leadership trait is communication in a face to face manner and always telling the truth. Coach K discussed his experience with the Olympic team and the role of each individual inside the team. Rules don’t lead, but standards are the way we do things all the time. He encouraged good communication to develop trust and to promote success. Example of standards included

· No excuses

· Be on Time

· Practice well

· Have each other’s back

Group Discussions were held to discuss Coach K’s video and brainstorm some ideas to develop standards for our class. Some thoughts shared by the groups:

Two KARL Class XVII and going to work on developing a set of class standards before the next seminar.

Edie Doane provided a time for wrap up with the class the questions and top answers included:

KARL Class XVII Associates

The next seminar will take Class XVII to Southwest Kansas in November.

Hays: Energy, Water and Natural Resources/ Understanding Infrastructure – XVI

Hays: Energy, Water and Natural Resources/ Understanding Infrastructure – XVI

Nathan Miller
Benton

Energy, Water and Natural Resources/ Understanding Infrastructure

Day One
Wednesday, February 14, 2024
Submitted by: Nathan Miller

Russell, KS–Location: Dole-Specter Conference Center

10:00am: Optional

– Many individuals got to tour some projects going on within Russell and the downtown area of Russell. A lot is going on in that sector and making great strides. I couldn’t make it to the tours, so any specific details, reminders, or questions please reach out to Andrea Krauss. She’s being a rock star for these projects and the city of Russell.

11:30am:

– We heard from the Russell City Manager John Jonquinday. He talked about the Pure Field Ingredient Plant. This plant consists of an ethanol, gluten processor, fish food, and power plant. It’s very efficient, recycles most of the water it uses, and is currently going through an expansion. They can utilize by products to create little waste. Russell purchased part of the R9 Ranch for their water needs. It sounded like a great plant and the expansion will be very beneficial.

12:00pm-1:00pm: TALK5KARL

– Luke Ahmend: “The world is ran by those who show up.” & “God can’t steer a parked car.” Showing up for the community/friendships and action is extremely important.

– Sara Arnberger: Made a great point how she didn’t come from an agriculture background and after KARL views her job differently. That many farmers and ag industries do not always seek out involvement, so she must go to them to get their input and involvement. It was encouraging to hear how she’s going to go find those agriculture connections.

– Ashley Beying: Revaluating community and economic development for her and her family’s community. Where do I want our community to be in 5 years? Will it be a place for my children to come back home to and stay?

– Jamie Boggs: Had a wonderful presentation, full of pictures and quotes. Discussed how she always had a reason to say NO to applying for KARL, but it’s never a “perfect” time so go for it. Be okay with failure and always invite people to the table. Don’t miss the good stuff (people)!

– Carl Claassen: Discussed how KARL brought people with different backgrounds together and experiences outside of agriculture. Also being able to discuss different ideas and ways of accomplishing goals.

– Andrea Dietel: Touched on a very important topic which was Ag suicide prevention and how it impacts communities. How she’d been to basically all the cities we visited, BUT now see’s areas through new eyes and different light. Redefine community!

– Greg Georing: KARL helped an introvert get out of his comfort zone and help become more extroverted. It was worth taking the time to show up even in the busyness of life.

– Ryan Engle: Networking with different backgrounds of people-jobs, BUT all going towards the same goal. Enjoyed seeing the diversity of Kansas industries and farming. Really appreciated seeing the quality of people throughout the entire state.

– Sarah Henry: You know you’ve made it when you get to work with your friends. Talked about enjoying relationship building, networking, and how these relationships have and will continue to expand in the future.

1:00pm: Mike Morley with Midwest Energy and John O. Farmer III with John O. Farmer, Inc.

– Mike and John talked a lot about the energy sector. The covered wind, solar, fossil fuels, and natural gas.

– They provided their backgrounds and how John O. Farmer Inc was started and their future. We were able to ask them both many questions and it was a very open dialogue.

– Discussed how many solar and wind farms are being funded by overseas companies and how much of the energy produced goes elsewhere.

– We also talked about renewable energies, compressed natural gas, batteries, and EV’s.

2:15pm: Warren Martin, Executive Director of Kansas Strong: The Ks Oil and Gas Resources Fund

– Warren did an entertaining presentation utilizing many different Valentine’s Day products. The overall message was how every product a part of his presentation had one thing in common: petroleum

– He informed us about A LOT of facts when it comes to the oil and gas industry.

o 40% of the barrel of oil goes to gasoline.

o 80% of producers produce 20% of the oil.

o 20% of producers are producing 80% of the oil.

o 2% of the energy is produced by wind and solar.

o 60% of the world population is energy deprived.

o 40% of the fuel price is about the cost of logistics.

o The number of jobs tied to oil and gas was staggering.

o Big void of workers in the age range of 35-55 in the oil industry

o 26% more energy will be needed by 2050.

§ How are we going to get there?

– Warren also discussed how he’s able to go speak at schools to shed some light into the oil and gas industry for students.

-3:00pm: Matt Drieling, Vice President/Geophysicist at John O. Farmer, Inc.

– He presented on how the oil and gas industry utilizes 3D seismic technique to help geologists and engineers to find out where possible hydrocarbon is thousands of feet below the earth surface.

– Matt talked about how the 3D seismic works, obtaining the data, and analyzing the data.

– One big thing that stood out was how improved and more accurate utilizing this technology had made the industry.

-3:30pm: Oil Lease and tank battery tour with John O. Farmer Inc.

– We were able to meet at and learn about the exploration of oil within Russell County and how an oil well works. We also got to visit a tank battery where the oil is delivered to and the logistics of it all.

– They helped break down how an oil well works, the drilling process, and finished product. They also discussed all the safety procedures they follow and constant monitoring as they drill a well.

– The type of wells used, oil production per day, and how you cap a well that is not producing anymore was also covered.

-4:30pm: Tour of the “Cathedral of the Plains” in Victoria, Ks.

-As we traveled from Russell to Hays who ever wanted to go to tour the Cathedral. It was very pretty.

-7:00pm: Burke Griggs, Professor of Law Washburn University

– Presentation on “Leadership in Water Law and Policy”

– Burke Griggs talked in great detail about the law and water.

– He talked about different water rights such as Senior, Junior, etc. type of water rights.

– A history of water rights and lawsuits were discussed. For example, Kansas going to court vs Colorado and Nebraska at different times about water rights.

– He answered many questions pertaining to water law.

– I feel he opened many eyes to how complicated and complex water law truly is.

Andrea Krauss did a fantastic job being chair that day. If there are any questions or you want more information pertaining to this day please reach out to Andrea Krauss.

Eli Svaty
Liberal

Energy, Water and Natural Resources/ Understanding Infrastructure

Day Two
Thursday, February 15, 2024
Submitted by: Eli Svaty

Our first full day during the Hays Seminar included a short drive across town to the newly
renovated The Strand in downtown Hays. The venue was fabulous. Originally serving as a
theater and then a retail shop, the space included high ceilings, the original tin tiles, beautiful chandeliers, and ample space for presentations or festivities.

The agenda included a full lineup of speakers. We began with Dr. Grady Dixon from FHSU who
spoke to us about leadership. What kind of leaders do we want to be? Cheerleaders or
Changeleaders? According to Dixon, agriculture doesn’t need cheerleaders right now. Yes,
those roles are important, but agriculture right now needs changeleaders. We, as the KARL
Class XVI, can be those voices of innovation in agriculture that take this historically critical role
and modernize it with the rest of the world.

From Dixon, our conversation once again turned to water with a presentation by Dr. Charles
Rice of K-State. RIce’s presentation reviewed climate data for our region and the world and
showcased not only how much has changed over the last few decades but also how much is
projected to change in the coming years. His work on a long-term field study of tillage versus
no-till offered great insight into the importance of soil health and the role that producer choices
make in that.

The first panel of the day included Susan Metzger, Rep. Lindsay Vaughn, and Toby Dougherty.
This was moderated by KARL Board member Troy Dumler. Sometimes, panel discussions feel
like broken records with participants repeating what the previous speaker said. This was not the
case at all. While all three panelists care about water in Kansas and beyond, their experiences
with this resource and the impact it has on our communities and economies were all very
unique. This gave us the chance to see how the water issue is being addressed at the city level,
at the state level, and at the policy level.

We enjoyed a fabulous lunch catered by Gella’s and had some time afterwards to explore the
new shops in downtown Hays. Some of us were even able to take a quick driving tour of a local
feedlot that Ryan Engle, a class XVI fellow, had helped finance. It had been years since any of
us had crammed six grown men into a pickup truck, but we did it, and we had a great time
checking the pens. It appeared that the others enjoyed their time in downtown Hays, too, since
so many returned to The Strand with gifts and packages from local shops.

Jill Zimmerman was the queen of Kansas Trivia. All board members and those associated with
KARL should be proud of that fact. We have several proud and competitive Kansans in the
group–myself included–and there was no doubt that she answered more questions and faster
than anyone else. Kudos to her.

Perhaps the greatest takeaway of the afternoon presentation and maybe the whole session was
the question posed during the Kansas Sampler Foundation time. Are you owning your
community, or are you just renting your community? This forced us to think about the
relationship we have with the towns we call home. Do we invest our time, energy, and resources
into a place like we own it? Or do we use and abuse a town like a temporary resident? A gut
check for sure.

The afternoon also included the second wave of Talk 5 presentations. Today’s group continued
the trend of seriousness and emotional gratitude for the program and the friendships that it has
created.

Our evening festivities included a dinner at Thirsty’s followed by some billiards and refreshments
at The Golden Q. This was our last evening together as a class prior to the international tour, so
the group was limited to the class and our leaders. Despite the rust that many of us showed with
a pool cue in hand, the evening was a grand time, and one I’m sure we’ll all remember.

Nick Peters
Goessel

Energy, Water and Natural Resources/ Understanding Infrastructure

Day Three

Friday, February 16, 2024
Submitted by: Nick Peters

The final day of our Hays, Ks seminar took place in the hotel conference room. The speaker for the morning was Dr. Jill Arnsdorf. She is the Provost of Fort Hays State University and a Hill City, KS native. She challenged us on “What’s Next- Taking it back home.”

One main question/thought that was brought up was “As you think about your communities/organizations that you will go back to, what are your aspirations for that community/org?” The class was then split up in to groups to talk about this question and come up with ideas. Most of the answers consisted of the importance of being the person that is willing to take risks. As a group, we need to help provide the energy and ideas to make changes and improvements when we return home.

Another question she asked was “What is the current reality of your community/organization?” There was wide variety of answers ranging from communities that are very ‘forward thinking’ and progressive to those that tend to be stuck in old ways and habits. Dr. Arnsdorf then presented us with the term of Adaptive leadership Challenge, which is the gap between your current situation and your goals.

Some ways that we can help narrow this gap and help move the needle to a more positive outlook for change in our communities/organizations is to keep the stakeholders involved and informed. It’s important to keep ideas and thoughts going with conversations that contain multiple people in the community. Making connections inside and outside of the community is key! Talking with others that are dealing with the same issues and talking with those that have gone through similar issues is very important. One really good idea that was mentioned was to form peer groups within the community to build relationships make trusting each other easier.

Economies of Kansas & Global Leadership Seminar – XVI

Economies of Kansas & Global Leadership Seminar – XVI

Iryna McDonald
Hays

Economies of Kansas & Global Leadership Day One
Wednesday, January 17, 2024
Submitted by: Iryna McDonald

The KARL group gathered at the Drury Plaza hotel in Wichita and left on a bus to visit the Southern Kansas Cotton Growers in Anthony, Kansas. The group had an amazing opportunity to learn more about the history and production of cotton in Kansas and met with board members and CEO of Southern Kansas Cotton Growers (SKCG).

The CEO of SKCG, Gary Fiest, provided an overview of cotton production across southern Kansas and the 1995 Farm Bill, “Freedom to Farm” provisions, permitting cotton to be grown on all previously restricted “program acres.” In the spring of 1996, a small group of producers in Cowley and Sumner counties in the east and Seward and Stevens Counties in the Southwest began planting a limited number of cotton acres in Kansas. The first modern cotton gin was established in Winfield, ginning 4.4450 bales, marking the rebirth of Kansas cotton production and ginning in the Southern area. A second gin has since been constructed in Anthony, Kansas.

The KARL group had a wonderful opportunity to tour the cotton gin located in Anthony and learn all about the ginning process of cotton. Jim McClung, board member for SKCG, noted southern Kansas has favorable conditions for cotton growth with a yield range of 1200 to 1600 pounds per acre. With new genetics, yield and quality can be improved. Robust rural economies rely on consistent farm income, and cotton yields and prices frequently rank among the most robust in comparison to other crops in the Southwest.

The textile industry in the United States uses an annual average of 7.6 million bales of cotton where a single bale is approximately 480 pounds. More than half of this quantity (57%) goes into apparel, 36% into home furnishings, and 7% into industrial products. Export of U.S. cotton plays a crucial role in alleviating the U.S. trade deficit. On an annual basis, the overseas sales of U.S. cotton have consistently surpassed $2 billion. In recent times, the United States has been a major contributor to the global cotton market, providing over 10.5 million bales, representing approximately 37% of the total world export market. China and Mexico stand out as the primary recipients of U.S. cotton.

The board members and CEO of SKCG stated that their mission is to protect the interests and resources of Kansas farmers and create a passion for the cotton industry, as each of them is a key part of success in the rural community, and they are all trying to help each other be successful. Following our tour of the cotton gin the KARL group visited Harper Industries located in Harper KS. Harper Industries may be one of the nation’s leading producers of agricultural, turf and hydraulic power equipment.

Tim Penner, President, and CEO of Harper Industries, provided insights into the company tracing back to Dewey Hostetler’s ingenuity in designing hay-handling equipment. Dewey’s initial workshop near Harper evolved into a functioning business in 1974 with the products aptly named DewEze. Tim Penner, administrator at Harper Industries in 1991, witnessed the company’s growth. On Feb. 6, 1998, he received a phone call and dinner invitation from the CEO of the

public company Owosso, parent company to DewEze Manufacturing. Owosso was reluctant to sell the business due to the industry diversification DewEze offered (e.g., manufacturing of agriculture, hydraulics and turf equipment). This meant splitting the company and restructuring operations, however, Tim was able to purchase the company in 1998 and rebranded DewEze Manufacturing to Harper Industries.

Today, it remains a locally owned and operated enterprise, achieving remarkable success. The company’s revenue surged from $5 million in 1998 to an impressive $50 million with a doubling in employment and continual advancement of the product line. It was due to the management and leadership of Tim that created a culture of success believing it is you that make things happen as a team. By allowing his employees the opportunity to become shareholders employees feel more connected to the company, increasing job performance and satisfaction.

The Vice President of Operation Harper Industry Luke Thornton (KARL class XI) give an overview of culture and leadership development at Harper industries. Caring leaders foster effective communication and is the core value to the success of Harper Industries. The company focuses on diversification while identifying niche markets for each agricultural product. Luke pointed that Harper Industries are passionate about the strengthening rural communities across America and serving the world through Christs love.

The core values of the company are:

Authentic – speak truth

Driven – be self-starter

Humble – lead by serving

Trustworthy – depend on each other.

As Luke mentioned, to be leader we need to be appreciative of everything and do not forget to say that to others.

KARL class XVI had a wonderful panel discussion with Melisa Bergkamp, Vice president of Sales and Marketing (KARL class XIV), learning about Harper Industries holding a prominent place in the market and how the rural community and education of the younger generation is supported.

KARL class XVI enjoyed a wonderful dinner that was provided by Harper Industries, complete with homemade ice cream and cookies. We met wonderful people and enjoyed great experiences touring Harper Industries and engaged in discussion of the importance of what makes rural America special.

Derick McGhee
Lenexa

Economies of Kansas & Global Leadership Day Two

Thursday, January 18, 2024
Submitted by: Derick McGhee

We started off day two by jumping on the bus, most of us made the bus… We had to circle back and get our KARL board members, we were grateful they spent time exploring Wichita with us. We then headed to our first stop at McConnell Air Force Base where we had a briefing by the Wing Commander, Corey Damon and the Chief, Laura Hoover.

During the briefing we learned about the missions that the 22nd air refueling wing conduct to impact the range of our air force, along with fulfilling humanitarian needs. The impact on the Wichita area by the base was surprising to us, the base is the 4th largest employer in South Central, KS. This responsibility was not lost on the base leadership, they have a huge focus on giving back to the community. They urged us to attend Wichita’s Airshow hosted at the McConnell Air Force Base August 24-25, 2024. Then the airmen who have responsibility for one of the KC-46 refueling jets, shared with pride how they deliver their missions with a tour of the aircraft. Letting us know that the boom on this jet can unload 1,200 gal per min of fuel in the air.

We took off to our next stop at Textron Aviation, where they conduct the final assembly of the Cessna, Beechcraft and Halker airplanes. Textron employs about 13,000 people across the state in their aviation division, with about 70% of this work force being union employees. The team at Textron was excited to share the manufacturing process with us by providing a tour of the assembly floor. During the wrap up discussion, they shared the many opportunities they deploy to help recruit the vast workforce needed in the aviation industry.

Dale, our awesome bus driver, returned us to the hotel where we convened for a panel discussion from the Spain pre-trip crew. This panel did a great job of sharing the history, culture and items needed for our international tour coming up in March. During the evening session our group had the chance to network with the Oklahoma Ag Leadership Program.

The real icing on the day was our chance to hear from Judge Tommy Webb about his life story. Judge Webb was born in Korea where he found himself at an orphanage around Soul. Tommy was adopted by a family in Oklahoma and later relocated to the Junction City, KS community. Judge Webb later became the first Asian judge in the state of KS. The judge left the group with the challenge to approach each day with the outlook of “today well lived”!

Jamie Boggs
Buhler

Economies of Kansas & Global Leadership Day Three

Friday, January 19, 2024
Submitted by: Jamie Boggs

After a brutally cold start to the day, the class met at Cargill Protein Headquarters. Day 3 Chair, Nathan Miller, set the tone for the day with a brief welcome showcasing his signature blend of famed dad jokes and deep thoughts!

The first presenter for the day was John Rolfe, President/CEO of the Wichita Regional Chamber of Commerce. He provided an overview of the region, industry, partnerships, and upcoming initiatives aimed at fostering Wichita’s continued growth.

Highlights of Mr. Rolfe’s presentation included the following:

· The Chamber’s strategic priorities going forward include advocacy, quality of life, a robust business environment, talent, and sustainability.

· With just over 1,400 members, the Chamber’s staff and volunteer base are committed to achieving success for their members, leadership for the community, and prosperity for the region.

· Wichita’s key industries include aviation, technology, financial institutions, colleges, and aviation suppliers. There are over 400 individual suppliers in Wichita that serve the aviation industry alone. Many of the top manufacturing companies in Kansas including Spirit AeroSystems, Textron Aviation, and Koch Industries, call Wichita home.

· The city’s current focal points include a strategic initiative addressing homelessness, significant updates to the fine arts and entertainment district, and a concerted effort towards downtown revitalization.

John Rolfe was a great spokesman for the Wichita region, emphasizing the importance that the health of Wichita is vital to the health of Kansas!

Up next was Meghan Mueseler, KARL alumni and the Responsible Sourcing Lead for Cargill Protein North America. Her primary focus lies in conducting social compliance audits and overseeing responsible sourcing practices. This includes working with organizations such as Save the Children and The Centre for Child Rights and Business to assess and prevent the risk of child labor in the communities where Cargill operates its protein facilities.

Meghan discussed Cargill’s efforts to understand the preferences of the younger consumer, providing several examples of current issues. She also explained the company’s commitment to social compliance, social responsibility, and social sourcing. Cargill Protein has 44 facilities in North America, employing approximately 6,000 people in Kansas.

The day’s most anticipated yet initially feared moment unfolded with our concluding speaker, Cathy McClain from Dauntless Leadership, LLC. The class was assigned prework in the form of an online evaluation called the Hogan Assessment. This assessment is said to examine how and why people behave the way they do from every angle. Additionally, this approach provides the information to hire the right person, identify and develop individuals and build leaders.

When the initial results were shared via email, the class WhatsApp group broke out in laughter, comments, and good-natured heckling. The amusement stemmed from how several of the initial results (or lack thereof) resonated with each person’s career/focus/personality, etc. We were anxious to learn more!

Cathy started her presentation by breaking down personality and why it matters in leadership growth.

– People who know themselves…

o Seek feedback and act on it.

o Are more successful than those who don’t.

– People who lack self-awareness…

o Have blind spots.

o Ignore feedback they do receive.

o Top-out or fail.

The Hogan Assessment results are broken down into 3 inventory reports.

· MVPI – Motives, Values, Preferences Inventory

o Includes personal goals, interests, and drivers

o What environment will you create/thrive in?

· HPI – Hogan Personality Inventory

o Everyday strengths and weaknesses

o What do you bring to the job?

· HDS – Hogan Development Survey

o Overused strengths that derail careers

o What will get in your way?

After we understood what we were looking at, she placed us in a variety of fun, hypothetical scenarios, and asked us to share strategies for success based on our personality types. These exercises provided an opportunity to gain self-awareness and valuable insights both personally and how we can contribute effectively within our respective organizations.

The final conversation of the day was with a panel of KARL alum detailing our next steps as we approach the final sessions of our experience. Each panelist gave examples of how we can continue to serve the KARL program in the future.

Lastly, I would like to give a shoutout to our chair of the day, Nathan. We’ve all come to know him as a deep, emotional thinker and he finished the day in that very way. He shared his thoughts on his KARL experience, urging us all to consider how we can make a difference as we move forward. Nathan told us about a meaningful conversation he had with a producer when he started his business last year and it has resonated with me every day since. “God can’t steer a parked car”. It’s a daily reminder that we can’t stand still in our communities to make a difference. We must have action and keep moving for God to steer us!

Domestic Study Tour – XVI

Domestic Study Tour – XVI

Marysville (KS), Lincoln (NE) & KC Federal Reserve

Megan Hobbs
Newton

Domestic Study Tour Day One
Wednesday, November 8, 2023
Submitted by: Megan Hobbs

Landoll Corporation

Marysville City

Evening meal: Landoll Lanes

Andrea Dietel
Madison

Domestic Study Tour Day Two
Thursday, November 9, 2023
Submitted by: Andrea Dietel

Break out sessions

Josh Demers and Mike Young

Ben Williamson 

Jesse

Mitch

Marble Technologies 

Engler 

Kevin Logan
Hesston

Domestic Study Tour Day Three–KC Federal Reserve Bank
Friday, November 10, 2023
Submitted by: Kevin Logan

Morning-Mr. Ryan Engle served as Host for the Day.

8:00—Left Hotel for Federal Reserve Bank

8:30—Arrival at Fed. Reserve, Checked-In, and Proceeded to Presentation Hall on 2nd Floor

-Coffee, Juice, and Snacks were available while the class was able to informally visit with the day’s presentors.

9:00—Welcome by Jeffery Schmid: President and Chief Exec. Officer of the KC Fed. Reserve.

9:10–History of the Federal Reserve-Presented by Tim Todd, Exec. Writer and Historian.

(History and Structure of the Federal Reserve Bank)

-Established in 1913

-Tasked w/ providing Monetary Stability and Financial Stability

-Prior to the Federal Reserve

-The first US Central Bank was a 20 year charter shortly after the nation was founded

-This charter expired and during the War of 1812, the US did not have a central bank.

-The Second Central Bank was in existence from 1816-1833. Andrew Jackson doesn’t see the need for the bank and veto’s an attempt to extend its charter.

-Most of the 1800’s in the US were financially unstable.

-In 1907 JP Morgan began doing “Central Bank” things. In response to Morgan’s actions, the US Congress didn’t want one person to use their money to save the economy and earn that type of “influence.”

– A congressional action in 1913 created the Federal Reserve in 1913.

-The Federal Reserve Bank had 7 Governors. These governors serve staggered 14 yr. terms.

-There are 12 Federal Reserve Banks-Each with a Board of Directors.

-KC ended up w/ a Fed. Reserve Regional Bank due to the efforts of Jerome Thralls.

9:45 Ag Economy-Presented by Franciso Scott, Economist

-General Ag Outlook was discussed

-Kansas follows general US economy factors. No big outliers

-Covid-19 has elevated commodity prices

-KS commodity prices are still a little “artificially” high

-The US has overall Strong External markets, but China, Asia, and Mexico are challenging US grains in the Feed and Energy markets.

-KS follows trends in US Agricultural Expenses

-Both revenues and expenses have increased from 2019-2020.

-Carl, from Plains, asked, “What is the outlook on China?” Dr. Scott’s answer, “Main indicators point to small economic growth in China, this is concerning to the US, especially in our pork exports.”

-Ashley, from Waverly, asked, “Exports from the US have gone down, do we see partners of China furthering this?” Dr. Scott’s answer, “We are competitive in exports, but Brazil is cheaper in the markets. US prices are offset positively in bio-fuels industry.”

-Danielle, from Hays, asked, “What about net-worth; Good increase in capital to put into new production and machinery, but we have very high interest rates?” Dr. Scott’s answer, “Yes, farmers have built up capital, but there are pockets of stress across the region.”

-Ryan, from Madison, asked, Will real estate prices remain high or will they pull back with the continue high interest rates?” Dr. Scott’s answer, “I do not see land values going down.”

10:40 The Power of Community Banks-Presented by Joe Gruber, Exec. VP and Dir. of Research

– Banks are those with less than $10 Billion in Assets.

-Most banks, in fact 95% of banks, are Community Banks

-Banking Regulatory Frameworks really cut back on the number from banks during the 1980’s, from 15,000 to 4,500.

-Community Banks consist of approximately 95% of the total bank numbers, but hold only about 15% of the total assets.

-Community Banks are more flexible to address consumer needs as evidenced by the COVID-19 relief fund distributions to small businesses.

-Inflation is necessary for the nation’s growth, 2% is the target.

11:30 Lunch—Jeffery Schmid, President and CEO Joined us.

-He is a native Nebraskan

-Bachelors from University of Nebraska, Lincoln

– Master from Southern Methodist University

-Owns a small farm in Humbolt, NB; very down to earth person. Interesting point he made, he is the only “banker-by-training” who is the President and CEO of any of the nation’s Federal Reserve Banks. The rest are from other backgrounds.

-Was in his 10th week in current role during our visit.

-Work on a process called “FED NOW,” allowing payments to be made “any day, any hour, any time.”

12:15p Tour of the Fed. Reserve-by Volunteer Eric

-Information on the currency and coin display collection.

-Pointed out that $10 Million in $100’s weighs about 880 lbs.

-The KC Federal Reserve Processes between $104 Million and $208 Million/day.

1:05 Bus Departed for MHK